Sequence Description Alias PCC hrr YOR190W Sporulation-specific exo-1,3-beta-glucanase; contributes to ascospore thermoresistance; SPR1 has a paralog, EXG1, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005716] 0.9927721217641442 1 YPR078C Putative protein of unknown function; possible role in DNA metabolism and/or in genome stability; expression is heat-inducible [Source:SGD;Acc:S000006282] 0.9840660276014606 2 YOR255W Protein involved in sporulation; required for the construction of the outer spore wall layers; required for proper localization of Spo14p [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005781] 0.9688487150887898 3 YNL318C Protein with similarity to hexose transporter family members; expression is induced in low glucose and repressed in high glucose; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005262] 0.9645732839191886 5 YOR339C Ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme; most similar in sequence to Xenopus ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2-C, but not a true functional homolog of this E2; unlike E2-C, not required for the degradation of mitotic cyclin Clb2 [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005866] 0.9575480293225166 6 YGL015C Putative protein of unknown function; null mutants accumulate cargo in the Golgi [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002983] 0.9532760636595545 6 YGR273C Putative protein of unknown function; expression downregulated by treatment with 8-methoxypsoralen plus UVA irradiation; not an essential gene; YGR273C has a paralog, YMR295C, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003505] 0.9483270901858736 7 YPR077C Dubious open reading frame; unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; expression increased by deletion of NAP1 [Source:SGD;Acc:S000006281] 0.9461973849639959 8 YOR214C Putative spore wall protein; expression increases during sporulation; not an essential gene; YOR214C has a paralog, SPO19, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005740] 0.9458055420938078 15 YGL230C Putative protein of unknown function; non-essential gene [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003199] 0.9445946091063325 10 YDR371W Putative chitinase; functionally complements A. gossypii cts2 mutant sporulation defect [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002779] 0.9430491624085459 11 YBR180W Putative dityrosine transporter of the major facilitator superfamily; member of the 12-spanner drug:H(+) antiporter DHA1 family; required for spore wall synthesis; sequence similarity to QDR1 and QDR3, and the triple mutant dtr1 qdr1 qdr3 exhibits reduced dityrosine fluorescence relative to the single mutants; expressed during sporulation [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000384] 0.9399682202904227 27 YDR042C Putative protein of unknown function; expression is increased in ssu72-ts69 mutant [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002449] 0.9381645208402423 13 YDL114W Putative short-chain dehydrogenase/reductase; YDL114W is not an essential gene [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002272] 0.9362273666592063 30 YJL038C Protein involved in outer spore wall assembly; likely involved directly in dityrosine layer assembly; induced during sporulation; repressed during vegetative growth by Sum1p and Hst1p; sequence similar to adjacent ORF, IRC18/YJL037W, and the irc18 loh1 double mutant exhibits reduced dityrosine fluorescence relative to the single mutants; SWAT-GFP and mCherry fusion proteins localize to the cytosol; proposed role in maintenance of genome integrity [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003575] 0.9351426985897706 15 YLR049C Putative protein of unknown function [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004039] 0.9328049085826695 16 YGR059W Sporulation-specific homolog of the CDC3/10/11/12 family of genes; septin protein involved in sporulation; regulated by ABFI; the yeast CDC3/10/11/12 family is a family of bud neck microfilament genes [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003291] 0.9319304297707479 28 YBR148W Protein required for normal prospore membrane formation; interacts with Gip1p, which is the meiosis-specific regulatory subunit of the Glc7p protein phosphatase; expressed specifically in spores and localizes to the prospore membrane; YSW1 has a paralog, SPO21, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000352] 0.9314765034332257 34 YOR242C Sporulation specific protein that localizes to the spore wall; required for sporulation at a point after meiosis II and during spore wall formation; expression controlled by a tightly regulated middle-meiotic promoter that is activated by Ndt80p; translation of SSP2 mRNA is delayed, such that the mRNA is present as nuclear divisions are taking place but is not engaged by ribosomes until relatively late in meiotic development [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005768] 0.9265212453718897 27 YDR523C Putative protein serine/threonine kinase; localizes to the nucleus and cytoplasm; required for efficient spore packaging, prospore membrane development and closure and localization of enzymes involved in spore wall synthesis; interacts with and required for Ssp1p phosphorylation and turnover; member of the GCKIII subfamily of STE20 kinases; multiply phosphorylated on S/T residues; interacts with 14-3-3 proteins, Bmh1p and Bmh2p; expressed at the end of meiosis [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002931] 0.9243644218215633 20 YCR045C Probable subtilisin-family protease; role in formation of the dityrosine layer of spore walls; localizes to the spore wall and also the nuclear envelope and ER region in mature spores [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000641] 0.9238488604652749 24 YLR307W Chitin deacetylase; together with Cda2p involved in the biosynthesis ascospore wall component, chitosan; required for proper rigidity of the ascospore wall [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004298] 0.922127275053469 35 YBR076W Non-essential protein of unknown function [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000280] 0.9178396652091604 23 YLR013W Protein containing GATA family zinc finger motifs; involved in spore wall assembly; sequence similarity to GAT4, and the double mutant gat3 gat4 exhibits reduced dityrosine fluorescence relative to the single mutants [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004003] 0.9150897070698125 24 YER084W-A Dubious open reading frame; unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; almost completely overlaps uncharacterized ORF YER085C [Source:SGD;Acc:S000028752] 0.9091903495148713 25 YFR032C Putative protein of unknown function; non-essential gene identified in a screen for mutants with increased levels of rDNA transcription; expressed at high levels during sporulation [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001928] 0.9037809737361854 38 YFL011W Putative hexose transporter; expressed at low levels and expression is repressed by glucose [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001883] 0.9036028416927736 27 YNL019C Putative protein of unknown function; expression induced during heat stress; YNL019C has a paralog, YNL033W, that arose from a segmental duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004964] 0.9032131384891782 38 YER115C Protein of unknown function; expressed during sporulation; not required for sporulation, but gene exhibits genetic interactions with other genes required for sporulation [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000917] 0.9031904763687493 29 YLR308W Chitin deacetylase; together with Cda1p involved in the biosynthesis ascospore wall component, chitosan; required for proper rigidity of the ascospore wall [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004299] 0.8991319782513901 40 YER085C Putative protein of unknown function [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000887] 0.8973541256984329 31 YDR273W Meiosis-specific component of the spindle pole body; subunit of the leading edge protein (LEP) complex (Ssp1-Ady3-Don1-Irc10) that forms a ring-like structure at the leading edge of the prospore membrane (PSM) during meiosis II; required for PSM growth and closure; DON1 has a paralog, CUE5, that arose from the whole genome [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002681] 0.8968706421581492 32 YCL048W Protein of unknown function; SPS22 has a paralog, SPS2, that arose from the whole genome duplication; redundant with Sps2p for the organization of the beta-glucan layer of the spore wall [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000553] 0.8966761383908729 42 YGL170C Component of the meiotic outer plaque of the spindle pole body; involved in modifying the meiotic outer plaque that is required prior to prospore membrane formation [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003138] 0.8965855057358741 41 YOL024W Putative protein of unknown function; predicted to have thiol-disulfide oxidoreductase active site; YOL024W has a paralog, IGD1, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005384] 0.8956737320157022 37 YJL037W Protein involved in outer spore wall assembly; possible role in assembly of the dityrosine layer; similar to adjacent ORF, LOH1; irc18 loh1 double mutant exhibits reduced dityrosine fluorescence relative to single mutants; SWAT-GFP fusion protein localizes to the ER and vacuole, while mCherry fusion localizes to the vacuole; expression induced in respiratory-deficient cells and carbon-limited chemostat culture; null mutant displays increased levels of spontaneous Rad52p foci [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003574] 0.8941640863378564 44 YDR522C Protein expressed during sporulation; SPS2 has a paralog, SPS22, that arose from the whole genome duplication; redundant with Sps22p for organization of the beta-glucan layer of the spore wall; S. pombe ortholog is a spore wall component [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002930] 0.8902358181635016 41 YPL021W Non-essential protein of unconfirmed function; affects pre-rRNA processing, may act as a negative regulator of the transcription of genes involved in pseudohyphal growth; homologous to Srd1p [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005942] 0.8834250358402237 38 YOR313C Protein whose expression is induced during sporulation; not required for sporulation; heterologous expression in E. coli induces the SOS response that senses DNA damage [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005840] 0.8776239974097252 39 YDR317W Protein of unknown function involved in DNA repair [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002725] 0.8747693650795221 45 YHR185C Sporulation protein required for prospore membrane formation; required for prospore membrane formation at selected spindle poles; ensures functionality of all four spindle pole bodies during meiosis II; not required for meiotic recombination or meiotic chromosome segregation [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001228] 0.8696614444496311 43 YDR218C Sporulation-specific homolog of the CDC3/10/11/12 family of genes; meiotic septin expressed at high levels during meiotic divisions and ascospore formation; the yeast CDC3/10/11/12 family is a family of bud neck microfilament genes [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002626] 0.8668481291204769 53 YHR015W Putative RNA-binding protein; interacts with Mex67p, which is a component of the nuclear pore involved in nuclear mRNA export; MIP6 has a paralog, PES4, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001057] 0.8649349439741746 45 YFR023W Poly(A) binding protein, suppressor of DNA polymerase epsilon mutation; PES4 has a paralog, MIP6, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001919] 0.8627819860640094 48 YGR225W Activator of meiotic anaphase promoting complex (APC/C); Cdc20p family member; required for initiation of spore wall assembly; required for Clb1p degradation during meiosis; prevents premature assembly of the meiosis I spindle, required for DSB induced prophase I arrest [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003457] 0.8601944711302095 45 YOL132W 1,3-beta-glucanosyltransferase; involved with Gas2p in spore wall assembly; has similarity to Gas1p; localizes to the cell wall [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005492] 0.8579939315950144 55 YNL204C Protein of unknown function, contains a putative zinc-binding domain; expressed during sporulation; SPS18 has a paralog, GCS1, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005148] 0.8510425175796802 53 YPL130W Meiosis-specific prospore protein; required to produce bending force necessary for proper assembly of the prospore membrane during sporulation; identified as a weak high-copy suppressor of the spo1-1 ts mutation; SPO19 has a paralog, YOR214C, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000006051] 0.8426298388685071 57 YNL319W Dubious open reading frame; unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps the verified gene HXT14 [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005263] 0.8418309146043994 49 YBR045C Meiosis-specific regulatory subunit of the Glc7p protein phosphatase; regulates spore wall formation and septin organization, required for expression of some late meiotic genes and for normal localization of Glc7p [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000249] 0.8396087828450136 57 YMR017W Meiosis-specific subunit of the t-SNARE complex; required for prospore membrane formation during sporulation; similar to but not functionally redundant with Sec9p; binds to phosphatidic acid; SNAP-25 homolog [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004619] 0.8367428536279238 54 YLR213C Putative glycoside hydrolase of the spore wall envelope; required for normal spore wall assembly, possibly for cross-linking between the glucan and chitosan layers; expressed during sporulation [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004203] 0.8327774793488053 59 YPL027W Protein of unknown function involved in prospore membrane assembly; involved in the assembly of the prospore membrane during sporulation; interacts with Spo14p [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005948] 0.8326906089396567 53 YAL018C Protein Involved in spore wall assembly; localizes to lipid droplets found on or outside of the prospore membrane; shares similarity with Lds2p and Rrt8p, and a strain mutant for all 3 genes exhibits reduced dityrosine fluorescence relative to the single mutants [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000016] 0.8277181638373338 54 YKL189W Component of the RAM signaling network; is involved in regulation of Ace2p activity and cellular morphogenesis, interacts with Kic1p and Sog2p, localizes to sites of polarized growth during budding and during the mating response [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001672] 0.8208383522321386 55 YLR343W 1,3-beta-glucanosyltransferase; involved with Gas4p in spore wall assembly; has similarity to Gas1p [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004335] 0.8124858950123232 56 YEL023C Putative protein of unknown function; expression is increased greatly during sporulation; YEL023C is not an essential gene [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000749] 0.8118837172377039 57 YHR184W Protein involved in the control of meiotic nuclear division; involved in the coordination of meiosis with spore formation; subunit of the leading edge protein (LEP) complex (Ssp1-Ady3-Don1-Irc10) that forms a ring-like structure at the leading edge of the prospore membrane during meiosis II; required for assembly of the leading edge coat and both prospore membrane shaping and organization; transcription is induced midway through meiosis [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001227] 0.8066328912151167 66 YBL084C Subunit of the Anaphase-Promoting Complex/Cyclosome (APC/C); APC/C is a ubiquitin-protein ligase required for degradation of anaphase inhibitors, including mitotic cyclins, during the metaphase/anaphase transition [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000180] 0.795695695084299 59 YPR054W Middle sporulation-specific mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK); required for production of the outer spore wall layers; negatively regulates activity of the glucan synthase subunit Gsc2p [Source:SGD;Acc:S000006258] 0.7838144113050165 63 YFL040W Putative transporter; member of the sugar porter family; YFL040W is not an essential gene; may have a role in intracellular sterol transport [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001854] 0.7805743697684345 65 YIL099W Intracellular sporulation-specific glucoamylase; involved in glycogen degradation; induced during starvation of a/a diploids late in sporulation, but dispensable for sporulation [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001361] 0.7758325859397801 62 YPR027C Putative protein of unknown function; SWAT-GFP and seamless-GFP fusion proteins localize to the endoplasmic reticulum, while the mCherry fusion protein localizes to the vacuole [Source:SGD;Acc:S000006231] 0.7752794408481796 63 YLR314C Component of the septin ring that is required for cytokinesis; septins are GTP-binding proteins that assemble with other septins into rod-like complexes that can associate with other rods to form filament polymers; septin rings at the mother-bud neck act as scaffolds for recruiting factors needed for cell division and as barriers to prevent diffusion of specific proteins between mother and daughter cells [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004306] 0.7737610107165847 64 YCR002C Component of the septin ring, required for cytokinesis; septins are GTP-binding proteins that assemble into rod-like hetero-oligomers that can associate to form filaments; septin rings at the mother-bud neck act as scaffolds for recruiting cell division factors and as barriers to prevent diffusion of specific proteins between mother and daughter cells; N-terminus interacts with phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate; protein abundance increases under DNA damage stress [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000595] 0.7709510415297345 65 YNL128W PTEN homolog with no demonstrated inositol lipid phosphatase activity; plays a role in normal sporulation; homolog of human tumor suppressor gene PTEN/MMAC1/TEP1 and fission yeast ptn1 [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005072] 0.7698588726469641 68 YNL018C Putative protein of unknown function; YNL018C has a paralog, YNL034W, that arose from a segmental duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004963] 0.7679765253501296 67 YJR036C Protein with similarity to hect domain E3 ubiquitin-protein ligases; not essential for viability; found in association with Trf4 in TRAMP complex [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003797] 0.7670162542119833 70 YBR285W Putative protein of unknown function; YBR285W is not an essential gene [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000489] 0.7657426220311643 69 YML066C Meiosis-specific prospore membrane protein; required to produce bending force necessary for proper assembly of the prospore membrane during sporulation [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004531] 0.763052730730829 70 YFL012W Putative protein of unknown function; transcribed during sporulation; null mutant exhibits increased resistance to rapamycin [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001882] 0.7627428680201346 71 YDL239C Protein required for spore wall formation; subunit of the leading edge protein (LEP) complex (Ssp1-Ady3-Don1-Irc10) that forms a ring-like structure at the leading edge of the prospore membrane during meiosis II; mediates assembly of the LEP complex, formation of the ring-like structure via interaction with spindle pole body components and prospore membrane maturation; potentially phosphorylated by Cdc28p; ADY3 has a paralog, CNM67, that arose from the whole [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002398] 0.7591612430099623 77 YBR063C Putative protein of unknown function; YBR063C is not an essential gene [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000267] 0.7532418485541005 76 YGL138C Putative protein of unknown function; has no significant sequence similarity to any known protein [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003106] 0.7521377036959102 74 YER106W Monopolin; meiosis-specific kinetochore-associated protein involved in monopolar attachment of sister kinetochores to the meiotic spindle; subunit of monopolin, a complex that prevents biorientation of sister kinetochores to ensure homolog biorientation during meiosis I; regulates the conformation, enzyme kinetics and substrate specificity of the Dsn1p kinase, Hrr1p; expressed only during the first meiotic division [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000908] 0.7514927759280727 75 YOL091W Component of the meiotic outer plaque of the spindle pole body; involved in modifying the meiotic outer plaque that is required prior to prospore membrane formation; SPO21 has a paralog, YSW1, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005451] 0.7507514156865559 76 YIR013C Protein containing GATA family zinc finger motifs; involved in spore wall assembly; sequence similarity to GAT3, and the double mutant gat3 gat4 exhibits reduced dityrosine fluorescence relative to the single mutants [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001452] 0.7501918688091986 77 YOL047C Protein Involved in spore wall assembly; localizes to lipid droplets found on or outside of the prospore membrane; shares similarity with Lds1p and Rrt8p, and a strain mutant for all 3 genes exhibits reduced dityrosine fluorescence relative to the single mutants; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm in a punctate pattern [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005407] 0.7429255832537686 78 YPL033C Protein of unknown function; involved in regulation of dNTP production; null mutant suppresses the lethality of lcd1 and rad53 mutations; expression is induced by Kar4p [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005954] 0.741616754492535 79 YDR133C Dubious open reading frame; unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps YDR134C [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002540] 0.7353145934810298 80 YFR012W Protein of unknown function; deletion mutant shows strong genetic interaction with cdc28-as1 mutant in the presence of 1-NM-PP1; DCV1 has a paralog, YOL019W, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001908] 0.7306555699361033 81 YBR250W Protein of unknown function; associates with meiosis-specific protein Spo1p [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000454] 0.7263663558366359 82 YHR124W Meiosis-specific transcription factor; required for exit from pachytene and for full meiotic recombination; activates middle sporulation genes; competes with Sum1p for binding to promoters containing middle sporulation elements (MSE) [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001166] 0.7231998676598171 83 YKR015C Putative protein of unknown function [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001723] 0.7088753648895492 84 YER180C Protein required for sporulation; transcript is induced 7.5 hours after induction of meiosis, expected to play significant role in the formation of reproductive cells [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000982] 0.7048849690034459 85 YOL015W Protein of unknown function; subunit of the leading edge protein (LEP) complex (Ssp1-Ady3-Don1-Irc10) that forms a ring-like structure at the leading edge of the prospore membrane during meiosis II; null mutant displays increased levels of spontaneous Rad52p foci [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005375] 0.6865408938419003 86 YJR107W Putative lipase [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003868] 0.6837547020460613 87 YJR037W Dubious open reading frame; unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps verified gene HUL4/YJR036C; deletion mutant has decreased spore survival in Drosophila feces [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003798] 0.6809383518355511 88 YNR034W Protein with a possible role in tRNA export; shows similarity to 6-phosphogluconolactonase non-catalytic domains but does not exhibit this enzymatic activity; homologous to Sol3p and Sol4p; SOL1 has a paralog, SOL2, that arose from the whole genome duplication; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005317] 0.6724845305487641 89 YDL186W Putative protein of unknown function; YDL186W is not an essential gene [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002345] 0.6712999627285541 90 YDL007C-A Putative protein of unknown function [Source:SGD;Acc:S000113557] 0.6601232592342468 93 YJL043W Putative protein of unknown function; YJL043W is a non-essential gene [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003579] 0.6563997411018501 95 YBR168W Peroxisomal integral membrane protein; involved in negative regulation of peroxisome size; partially functionally redundant with Pex31p; genetic interactions suggest action at a step downstream of steps mediated by Pex28p and Pex29p [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000372] 0.6350152007493475 96 YFL041W Multicopper oxidase; integral membrane protein with similarity to Fet3p; may have a role in iron transport [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001853] 0.6287163858090039 98 YFL017C Glucosamine-6-phosphate acetyltransferase; evolutionarily conserved; required for multiple cell cycle events including passage through START, DNA synthesis, and mitosis; involved in UDP-N-acetylglucosamine synthesis, forms GlcNAc6P from AcCoA [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001877] 0.6196512645674617 99 YKL104C Glutamine-fructose-6-phosphate amidotransferase; catalyzes the formation of glucosamine-6-P and glutamate from fructose-6-P and glutamine in the first step of chitin biosynthesis; GFA1 has a paralogous region, comprising ORFs YMR084W-YMR085W, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001587] 0.6160280696240364 100