Sequence Description Alias PCC hrr YBR187W Calcium transporter localized to the cis- and medial-Golgi apparatus; required for protein glycosylation; GFP-fusion protein localizes to the vacuole; TMEM165, a human gene which causes Congenital Disorders of Glycosylation is orthologous and functionally complements the null allele; expression pattern and physical interactions suggest a possible role in ribosome biogenesis; expression reduced in a gcr1 null mutant [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000391] 0.7099001811478293 1 YCR034W Fatty acid elongase, involved in sphingolipid biosynthesis; acts on fatty acids of up to 24 carbons in length; mutations have regulatory effects on 1,3-beta-glucan synthase, vacuolar ATPase, and the secretory pathway; ELO2 has a paralog, ELO1, that arose from the whole genome duplication; lethality of the elo2 elo3 double null mutation is functionally complemented by human ELOVL1 and weakly complemented by human ELOVL3 or ELOV7 [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000630] 0.698168015921355 3 YOR096W Protein component of the small (40S) ribosomal subunit; interacts with Kti11p; deletion causes hypersensitivity to zymocin; homologous to mammalian ribosomal protein S7, no bacterial homolog; RPS7A has a paralog, RPS7B, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005622] 0.6922841805130131 58 YNL010W Putative protein of unknown function; similar to phosphoserine phosphatases; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm and nucleus; homozygous diploid mutant shows an increase in glycogen accumulation [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004955] 0.6822117237369797 4 YDL055C GDP-mannose pyrophosphorylase (mannose-1-phosphate guanyltransferase); synthesizes GDP-mannose from GTP and mannose-1-phosphate in cell wall biosynthesis; required for normal cell wall structure [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002213] 0.6740614264511384 5 YEL054C Ribosomal 60S subunit protein L12A; rpl12a rpl12b double mutant exhibits slow growth and slow translation; homologous to mammalian ribosomal protein L12 and bacterial L11; RPL12A has a paralog, RPL12B, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000780] 0.6675438715355412 80 YML106W Major orotate phosphoribosyltransferase (OPRTase) isozyme; catalyzes the fifth enzymatic step in de novo biosynthesis of pyrimidines, converting orotate into orotidine-5'-phosphate; URA5 has a paralog, URA10, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004574] 0.6609088865428631 51 YMR143W Protein component of the small (40S) ribosomal subunit; homologous to mammalian ribosomal protein S16 and bacterial S9; RPS16A has a paralog, RPS16B, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004751] 0.6509680238179406 71 YDR418W Ribosomal 60S subunit protein L12B; rpl12a rpl12b double mutant exhibits slow growth and slow translation; homologous to mammalian ribosomal protein L12 and bacterial L11; RPL12B has a paralog, RPL12A, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002826] 0.6494075532219268 87 YDR454C Guanylate kinase; converts GMP to GDP; required for growth and mannose outer chain elongation of cell wall N-linked glycoproteins [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002862] 0.6482776121720626 19 YDL083C Protein component of the small (40S) ribosomal subunit; homologous to mammalian ribosomal protein S16 and bacterial S9; RPS16B has a paralog, RPS16A, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002241] 0.6445418866048002 89 YGL123W Protein component of the small (40S) subunit; essential for control of translational accuracy; phosphorylation by C-terminal domain kinase I (CTDK-I) enhances translational accuracy; methylated on one or more arginine residues by Hmt1p; homologous to mammalian ribosomal protein S2 and bacterial S5 [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003091] 0.6425976402908612 90 YNL069C Ribosomal 60S subunit protein L16B; N-terminally acetylated, binds 5.8 S rRNA; transcriptionally regulated by Rap1p; homologous to mammalian ribosomal protein L13A and bacterial L13; RPL16B has a paralog, RPL16A, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005013] 0.6397656589160267 84 YML024W Ribosomal protein 51 (rp51) of the small (40s) subunit; homologous to mammalian ribosomal protein S17, no bacterial homolog; RPS17A has a paralog, RPS17B, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004486] 0.634004258239367 82 YDR064W Protein component of the small (40S) ribosomal subunit; homologous to mammalian ribosomal protein S13 and bacterial S15 [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002471] 0.63310122983726 86 YLR441C Ribosomal protein 10 (rp10) of the small (40S) subunit; homologous to mammalian ribosomal protein S3A, no bacterial homolog; RPS1A has a paralog, RPS1B, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004433] 0.6256279921614843 93 YER009W Nuclear envelope protein; interacts with GDP-bound Gsp1p and with proteins of the nuclear pore to transport Gsp1p into the nucleus where it is an essential player in nucleocytoplasmic transport [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000811] 0.6233013302688223 18 YDR321W Cytosolic L-asparaginase, involved in asparagine catabolism; catalyzes hydrolysis of L-asparagine to aspartic acid and ammonia; important enzyme for the treatment of acute lymphoblastic leukemia; has low glutaminase activity and dependence; synthesized constitutively [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002729] 0.6230941792682488 92 YML022W Adenine phosphoribosyltransferase; catalyzes the formation of AMP from adenine and 5-phosphoribosylpyrophosphate; involved in the salvage pathway of purine nucleotide biosynthesis; APT1 has a paralog, APT2, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004484] 0.6109265837824086 33 YDR447C Ribosomal protein 51 (rp51) of the small (40s) subunit; homologous to mammalian ribosomal protein S17, no bacterial homolog; RPS17B has a paralog, RPS17A, that arose from the whole genome duplication; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002855] 0.6054170537520056 83 YHR021C Protein component of the small (40S) ribosomal subunit; homologous to mammalian ribosomal protein S27, no bacterial homolog; RPS27B has a paralog, RPS27A, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001063] 0.6020504629352241 53 YIL018W Ribosomal 60S subunit protein L2B; homologous to mammalian ribosomal protein L2 and bacterial L2; RPL2B has a paralog, RPL2A, that arose from the whole genome duplication; expression is upregulated at low temperatures [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001280] 0.6010286971220019 94 YPR069C Spermidine synthase; involved in biosynthesis of spermidine and also in biosynthesis of pantothenic acid; spermidine is required for growth of wild-type cells [Source:SGD;Acc:S000006273] 0.5916842584881535 28 YMR116C G-protein beta subunit and guanine dissociation inhibitor for Gpa2p; ortholog of RACK1 that inhibits translation; core component of the small (40S) ribosomal subunit; required to prevent frameshifting at ribosomes stalled at repeated CGA codons; regulates P-body formation induced by replication stress; represses Gcn4p in the absence of amino acid starvation [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004722] 0.5901657537875281 81 YHR133C Protein involved in regulation of sterol biosynthesis; specifically stabilizes Hmg2p, one of two HMG-CoA isoenzymes that catalyze the rate-limiting step in sterol biosynthesis; forms foci at the nuclear periphery upon DNA replication stress; relocalizes to the cytosol in response to hypoxia; homolog of mammalian INSIG proteins; NSG1 has a paralog, NSG2, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001175] 0.5887312651655744 36 YJR143C Protein O-mannosyltransferase; transfers mannose residues from dolichyl phosphate-D-mannose to protein serine/threonine residues; appears to form homodimers in vivo and does not complex with other Pmt proteins; target for new antifungals [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003904] 0.5860356373659341 86 YER003C Mannose-6-phosphate isomerase; catalyzes the interconversion of fructose-6-P and mannose-6-P; required for early steps in protein mannosylation [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000805] 0.5852338057404131 32 YOL120C Ribosomal 60S subunit protein L18A; intron of RPL18A pre-mRNA forms stem-loop structures that are a target for Rnt1p cleavage leading to degradation; homologous to mammalian ribosomal protein L18, no bacterial homolog; RPL18A has a paralog, RPL18B, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005480] 0.5823912758260057 99 YGL135W Ribosomal 60S subunit protein L1B; N-terminally acetylated; homologous to mammalian ribosomal protein L10A and bacterial L1; RPL1B has a paralog, RPL1A, that arose from the whole genome duplication; rpl1a rpl1b double null mutation is lethal [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003103] 0.5730853165947539 87 YLR146C Spermine synthase; required for the biosynthesis of spermine and also involved in biosynthesis of pantothenic acid [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004136] 0.5656910828890944 47 YDL192W ADP-ribosylation factor; GTPase of the Ras superfamily involved in regulation of coated vesicle formation in intracellular trafficking within the Golgi; ARF1 has a paralog, ARF2, that arose from the whole genome duplication; arf1 arf2 double null mutation is complemented by human ARF1, ARF4, ARF5, or ARF6 [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002351] 0.5624193554744593 81 YKL056C Protein that associates with ribosomes; homolog of translationally controlled tumor protein; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm and relocates to the mitochondrial outer surface upon oxidative stress [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001539] 0.5558530339622034 65 YDL212W Endoplasmic reticulum packaging chaperone; required for incorporation of amino acid permeases into COPII coated vesicles for transport to the cell surface [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002371] 0.5535844397470608 47 YPL010W Zeta subunit of the coatomer complex (COPI); COPI coats Golgi-derived transport vesicles; involved in retrograde transport between Golgi and ER [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005931] 0.5489399794449137 52 YLR076C Dubious open reading frame; unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps the essential gene RPL10 which encodes the ribosomal protein L10 [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004066] 0.5480985793377412 54 YNL067W Ribosomal 60S subunit protein L9B; homologous to mammalian ribosomal protein L9 and bacterial L6; RPL9B has a paralog, RPL9A, that arose from a single-locus duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005011] 0.5455594650408583 57 YPL218W ARF family GTPase; component of the COPII vesicle coat; required for transport vesicle formation during ER to Golgi protein transport; lowers membrane rigidity aiding vesicle formation; localizes to ER-mitochondrial contact sites where it enhances membrane curvature, thereby reducing contact size via its N-terminal amphipathic helix; regulates mitochondrial fission and fusion dynamics [Source:SGD;Acc:S000006139] 0.5427706546568752 60 YJL138C Translation initiation factor eIF4A; DEA(D/H)-box RNA helicase that couples ATPase activity to RNA binding and unwinding; forms a dumbbell structure of two compact domains connected by a linker; interacts with eIF4G; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress; TIF2 has a paralog, TIF1, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003674] 0.5413280186436779 62 YPL273W S-adenosylmethionine-homocysteine methyltransferase; functions along with Mht1p in the conversion of S-adenosylmethionine (AdoMet) to methionine to control the methionine/AdoMet ratio; SAM4 has a paralog, YMR321C, that arose from a single-locus duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000006194] 0.5348118798739351 64 YHL001W Ribosomal 60S subunit protein L14B; homologous to mammalian ribosomal protein L14, no bacterial homolog; RPL14B has a paralog, RPL14A, that arose from the whole genome duplication; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000993] 0.5339879393445949 96 YGL030W Ribosomal 60S subunit protein L30; involved in pre-rRNA processing in the nucleolus; autoregulates splicing of its transcript; homologous to mammalian ribosomal protein L30, no bacterial homolog [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002998] 0.5327586841583103 89 YOL092W Putative vacuolar membrane transporter for cationic amino acids; likely contributes to amino acid homeostasis by exporting cationic amino acids from the vacuole; member of the PQ-loop family, with seven transmembrane domains; similar to mammalian PQLC2 vacuolar transporter; YPQ1 has a paralog, RTC2, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005452] 0.532208157765389 67 YBR106W Protein involved in SRP-independent targeting of substrates to the ER; component of an alternative ER targeting pathway that has partial functional redundancy with the GET pathway; preference for substrates with downstream transmembrane domains; interacts with Snd1p, Env10p/Snd2p, and Sec61p-translocon subunits; can compensate for loss of SRP; role in phosphate transport, interacting with pho88, and in the maturation of secretory proteins [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000310] 0.5286963094547388 73 YLR339C Dubious open reading frame; unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps the essential gene RPP0 [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004331] 0.5277386854785264 72 YGL102C Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a functional protein; overlaps 3' end of essential RPL28 gene encoding a large subunit ribosomal protein [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003070] 0.5132617021253235 85 YDR367W Component of inositol phosphorylceramide (IPC) synthase; forms a complex with Aur1p and regulates its activity; required for IPC synthase complex localization to the Golgi; post-translationally processed by Kex2p; KEI1 is an essential gene [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002775] 0.5101197114281176 89 YGL012W C-24(28) sterol reductase; catalyzes the final step in ergosterol biosynthesis; mutants are viable, but lack ergosterol [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002980] 0.5076533953826745 92