Sequence Description Alias PCC hrr YFR049W Subunit of the mitochondrial alpha-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase; recruits E3 subunit (Lpd1p) to the E1-E2 (Kgd1p, Kgd2p) core; has similarity to human mitochondrial ribosomal protein MRP-S36 [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001945] 0.696064083252522 8 YKL085W Mitochondrial malate dehydrogenase; catalyzes interconversion of malate and oxaloacetate; involved in the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle; phosphorylated [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001568] 0.6960233923028534 10 YCL033C Methionine-R-sulfoxide reductase; involved in the response to oxidative stress; protects iron-sulfur clusters from oxidative inactivation along with MXR1; involved in the regulation of lifespan [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000538] 0.6761393483817416 8 YIR036C Putative benzil reductase;(GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm and is induced by the DNA-damaging agent MMS; sequence similarity with short-chain dehydrogenase/reductases; null mutant has increased spontaneous Rad52p foci [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001475] 0.6203949334326634 12 YBL099W Alpha subunit of the F1 sector of mitochondrial F1F0 ATP synthase; which is a large, evolutionarily conserved enzyme complex required for ATP synthesis; F1 translationally regulates ATP6 and ATP8 expression to achieve a balanced output of ATP synthase genes encoded in nucleus and mitochondria; phosphorylated; N-terminally propionylated in vivo [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000195] 0.6119192076906343 26 YPL134C Mitochondrial inner membrane transporter; 2-oxodicarboxylate transporter, exports 2-oxoadipate and 2-oxoglutarate from the mitochondrial matrix to the cytosol for lysine and glutamate biosynthesis and lysine catabolism; suppresses, in multicopy, an fmc1 null mutation; ODC1 has a paralog, ODC2, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000006055] 0.5793073290904276 70 YHR057C Peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase (cyclophilin); catalyzes the cis-trans isomerization of peptide bonds N-terminal to proline residues; potential role in the secretory pathway; seamless-GFP and mCherry fusion proteins localize to the vacuole, while SWAT-GFP fusion localizes to both the endoplasmic reticulum and vacuole; suppresses toxicity of slow-folding human Z-type alpha1-antitrypsin variant associated with liver cirrhosis and emphysema [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001099] 0.5767416732232704 32 YJR077C Mitochondrial phosphate carrier; imports inorganic phosphate into mitochondria; functionally redundant with Pic2p but more abundant than Pic2p under normal conditions; phosphorylated [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003838] 0.5759618186221334 33 YKR065C Constituent of the TIM23 complex; proposed alternatively to be a component of the import motor (PAM complex) or to interact with and modulate the core TIM23 (Translocase of the Inner mitochondrial Membrane) complex; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001773] 0.5717456981689732 10 YMR056C Mitochondrial inner membrane ADP/ATP translocator; exchanges cytosolic ADP for mitochondrially synthesized ATP; phosphorylated; Aac1p is a minor isoform while Pet9p is the major ADP/ATP translocator; relocalizes from mitochondrion to cytoplasm upon DNA replication stress [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004660] 0.5683156702524088 24 YNL135C Peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase (PPIase); binds to the drugs FK506 and rapamycin; also binds to the nonhistone chromatin binding protein Hmo1p and may regulate its assembly or function; N-terminally propionylated in vivo; mutation is functionally complemented by human FKBP1A [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005079] 0.5676328806017775 11 YML078W Mitochondrial peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase (cyclophilin); catalyzes the cis-trans isomerization of peptide bonds N-terminal to proline residues; involved in protein refolding after import into mitochondria [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004543] 0.5663568300163877 12 YJL151C Protein involved in efficient MVB sorting of proteins to the vacuole; may function as an RSP5 adapter protein for MVB cargos; integral membrane protein localized to vacuolar intralumenal vesicles [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003687] 0.5634996699765625 13 YKL148C Flavoprotein subunit of succinate dehydrogenase; couples the oxidation of succinate to the transfer of electrons to ubiquinone as part of the TCA cycle and the mitochondrial respiratory chain; FAD binding to Sdh1p is required for the assembly of the succinate dehydrogenase subunits; mutations in human ortholog SDHA are associated with Leigh syndrome [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001631] 0.5631529072303626 86 YAL046C Protein involved in Fe-S cluster transfer to mitochondrial clients; protects [4Fe-4S] clusters from damage due to oxidative stress by acting along with Nfu1p at a late step in the transfer of [4Fe-4S] clusters from the ISA complex to mitochondrial client proteins like lipoate synthase and succinate dehydrogenase; sequence similarity to human BOLA family member, BOLA3, mutations of which are associated with Multiple Mitochondria Dysfunctions Syndrome (MMDS2) [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000044] 0.5560261984417763 15 YKR097W Phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase; key enzyme in gluconeogenesis, catalyzes early reaction in carbohydrate biosynthesis, glucose represses transcription and accelerates mRNA degradation, regulated by Mcm1p and Cat8p, located in the cytosol [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001805] 0.5554754710487386 25 YDL181W Protein that inhibits ATP hydrolysis by the F1F0-ATP synthase; inhibitory function is enhanced by stabilizing proteins Stf1p and Stf2p; has a calmodulin-binding motif and binds calmodulin in vitro; INH1 has a paralog, STF1, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002340] 0.5553538135959261 38 YDR377W Subunit f of the F0 sector of mitochondrial F1F0 ATP synthase; F1F0 ATP synthase is a large, evolutionarily conserved enzyme complex required for ATP synthesis [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002785] 0.5532157907716482 37 YJL211C Dubious open reading frame; unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps the verified gene YJL210W/PEX2 [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003747] 0.5482917227858708 19 YPL262W Fumarase; converts fumaric acid to L-malic acid in the TCA cycle; cytosolic and mitochondrial distribution determined by the N-terminal targeting sequence, protein conformation, and status of glyoxylate shunt; phosphorylated in mitochondria [Source:SGD;Acc:S000006183] 0.5380745326219565 97 YDR322C-A Subunit e of mitochondrial F1F0-ATPase; ATPase is a large, evolutionarily conserved enzyme complex required for ATP synthesis; essential for the dimeric and oligomeric state of ATP synthase, which in turn determines the shape of inner membrane cristae [Source:SGD;Acc:S000007255] 0.5355834193456616 26 YNL055C Mitochondrial porin (voltage-dependent anion channel); outer membrane protein required for maintenance of mitochondrial osmotic stability and mitochondrial membrane permeability; couples the glutathione pools of the intermembrane space (IMS) and the cytosol; interacts with Om45 and Om14 in the outer membrane; phosphorylated; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005000] 0.5341922704269448 50 YBL030C Major ADP/ATP carrier of the mitochondrial inner membrane; exchanges cytosolic ADP for mitochondrially synthesized ATP; also imports heme and ATP; required for viability in many lab strains that carry a sal1 mutation; PET9 has a paralog, AAC3, that arose from the whole genome duplication; human homolog SLC25A4 implicated in progressive external ophthalmoplegia can complement yeast null mutant [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000126] 0.5281631296736276 40 YJL062W-A Mitochondrial protein required for cytochrome c oxidase assembly; also involved in translational regulation of Cox1p and prevention of Cox1p aggregation before assembly; located in the mitochondrial inner membrane [Source:SGD;Acc:S000007611] 0.5160649272562023 25 YMR175W Phospholipid-binding hydrophilin; essential to overcome desiccation-rehydration process; expression is induced by osmotic stress; SIP18 has a paralog, GRE1, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004787] 0.5151064313497133 26 YLR281C Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to mitochondria; YLR281C is not an essential gene [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004271] 0.5130195112131264 27 YPR123C Dubious open reading frame; unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially/completely overlaps the verified ORF CTR [Source:SGD;Acc:S000006327] 0.509785585904759 28 YPR010C-A Putative protein of unknown function; SWAT-GFP, seamless-GFP and mCherry fusion proteins localize to the cytosol; conserved among Saccharomyces sensu stricto species [Source:SGD;Acc:S000122558] 0.5082732110177794 29 YLR038C Subunit VIb of cytochrome c oxidase; cytochrome c oxidase is also known as respiratory Complex IV and is the terminal member of the mitochondrial inner membrane electron transport chain; required for assembly of cytochrome c oxidase but not required for activity after assembly; phosphorylated; easily released from the intermembrane space, suggesting a loose association with Complex IV [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004028] 0.5042899632202927 62 YJR085C Protein of unknown function; GFP-fusion protein is induced in response to the DNA-damaging agent MMS; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003845] 0.5038416754231141 42 YIL156W-B Putative protein of unknown function; originally identified based on homology to Ashbya gossypii and other related yeasts; SWAT-GFP and mCherry fusion proteins localize to the vacuole, while SWAT-GFP fusion also localizes to the endoplasmic reticulum [Source:SGD;Acc:S000028511] 0.4965444667883609 34 YML129C Mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase (complex IV) assembly factor; also involved in translational regulation of Cox1p and prevention of Cox1p aggregation before assembly; associates with complex IV assembly intermediates and complex III/complex IV supercomplexes; located in the mitochondrial membrane [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004598] 0.49649028163820247 85 YNL037C Subunit of mitochondrial NAD(+)-dependent isocitrate dehydrogenase; complex catalyzes the oxidation of isocitrate to alpha-ketoglutarate in the TCA cycle [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004982] 0.49289190168030417 36 YBR116C Dubious open reading frame; unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps the verified gene TKL2 [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000320] 0.49203204345874274 37 YJR114W Dubious open reading frame; unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps the verified ORF RSM7/YJR113C [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003875] 0.4854978260084139 39 YOL126C Cytoplasmic malate dehydrogenase; one of three isozymes that catalyze interconversion of malate and oxaloacetate; involved in the glyoxylate cycle and gluconeogenesis during growth on two-carbon compounds; interacts with Pck1p and Fbp1 [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005486] 0.4790797096953808 53 YAL039C Cytochrome c heme lyase (holocytochrome c synthase); attaches heme to apo-cytochrome c (Cyc1p or Cyc7p) in mitochondrial intermembrane space; human homolog HCCS implicated in microphthalmia with linear skin defects (MLS), and can complement yeast null mutant [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000037] 0.46817364507438164 45 YBR268W Mitochondrial ribosomal protein of the large subunit [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000472] 0.4674431496738621 59 YDR327W Dubious open reading frame; unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps the verified gene SKP1 [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002735] 0.4673689873380054 71 YCL048W-A Putative protein of unknown function; SWAT-GFP and mCherry fusion proteins localize to the cell periphery and vacuole; YCL048W-A has a paralog, YDR524C-B, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000087203] 0.45985235542065966 52 YER057C Member of the p14.5 protein family; functionally complements Mmf1p function when targeted to mitochondria; heat shock inducible; high-dosage growth inhibitor; forms a homotrimer in vitro; HMF1 has a paralog, MMF1, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000859] 0.455806407195789 83 YDR476C Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the endoplasmic reticulum; YDR476C is not an essential gene [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002884] 0.4527456855306271 55 YLR099W-A Mitochondrial protein required for outer membrane protein import; involved in import of the subset of proteins with multiple alpha-helical transmembrane segments, including Ugo1p, Tom20p, and Fzo1p; component of a large protein complex in the outer membrane that includes Mim1p; not essential in W303 strain background [Source:SGD;Acc:S000007618] 0.45173997814125616 57 YPL223C Hydrophilin essential in desiccation-rehydration process; stress induced (osmotic, ionic, oxidative, heat shock and heavy metals); regulated by the HOG pathway; GRE1 has a paralog, SIP18, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000006144] 0.4454401586670417 60 YAL020C Protein required for modification of wobble nucleosides in tRNA; acts with Elongator complex, Kti11p, and Kti12p; has a potential role in regulatory interactions between microtubules and the cell cycle; forms a stable heterodimer with Kti11p [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000018] 0.4412515756190017 73 YDR461C-A Putative protein of unknown function [Source:SGD;Acc:S000087209] 0.44047641975716056 77 YGR201C Putative protein of unknown function [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003433] 0.43339201926276855 69 YAL044C H subunit of the mitochondrial glycine decarboxylase complex; glycine decarboxylase is required for the catabolism of glycine to 5,10-methylene-THF; also required for all protein lipoylation; expression is regulated by levels of 5,10-methylene-THF [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000042] 0.42744176092063346 74 YLR377C Fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase; key regulatory enzyme in the gluconeogenesis pathway, required for glucose metabolism; undergoes either proteasome-mediated or autophagy-mediated degradation depending on growth conditions; glucose starvation results in redistribution to the periplasm; interacts with Vid30p [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004369] 0.4261640779384055 86 YBR117C Transketolase; catalyzes conversion of xylulose-5-phosphate and ribose-5-phosphate to sedoheptulose-7-phosphate and glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate in the pentose phosphate pathway; needed for synthesis of aromatic amino acids; TKL2 has a paralog, TKL1, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000321] 0.42377588346178235 86 YJL116C Protein involved in mitochondrion organization; functions with Nca2p to regulate mitochondrial expression of subunits 6 (Atp6p) and 8 (Atp8p) of the Fo-F1 ATP synthase; SWAT-GFP, seamless-GFP and mCherry fusion proteins localize to the vacuole; member of the SUN family; expression induced in cells treated with the mycotoxin patulin; NCA3 has a paralog, UTH1, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003652] 0.42191113301617295 79 YJR104C Cytosolic copper-zinc superoxide dismutase; detoxifies superoxide; stabilizes Yck1p and Yck2p kinases in glucose to repress respiration; phosphorylated by Dun1p, enters nucleus under oxidative stress to promote transcription of stress response genes; human ortholog SOD1 implicated in ALS complements a null allele; abundance increases under DNA replication stress and during exposure to boric acid; localization to mitochondrial intermembrane space is modulated by MICOS complex [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003865] 0.42041863651996836 80 YGR183C Subunit 9 of ubiquinol cytochrome-c reductase (Complex III); Complex III is a component of the mitochondrial inner membrane electron transport chain; required for electron transfer at the ubiquinol oxidase site of the complex [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003415] 0.4186263369771165 82 YPR087W Dubious open reading frame; unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; not conserved in closely related Saccharomyces species; 85% of ORF overlaps the verified gene SRP54; deletion causes a vacuolar protein sorting defect [Source:SGD;Acc:S000006291] 0.41647991707998244 84 YLR350W Protein that mediates sphingolipid homeostasis; evolutionarily conserved, required for resistance to agents that induce unfolded protein response; Orm1p and Orm2p together control membrane biogenesis by coordinating lipid homeostasis with protein quality control; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress; ORM2 has a paralog, ORM1, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004342] 0.41148689832592605 96 YJL077C Protein with a role in copper homeostasis; possible role in vacuolar sorting and processing of secretory proteins; null mutants are hypersensitive to sortin2 [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003613] 0.40116127190473955 98 YIR036W-A Dubious open reading frame; unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; overlaps ORF IRC24/YIR036C [Source:SGD;Acc:S000028803] 0.40080402641198076 99