Sequence Description Alias PCC hrr YOR214C Putative spore wall protein; expression increases during sporulation; not an essential gene; YOR214C has a paralog, SPO19, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005740] 0.9736840679691527 3 YOR190W Sporulation-specific exo-1,3-beta-glucanase; contributes to ascospore thermoresistance; SPR1 has a paralog, EXG1, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005716] 0.960940340968421 5 YDR042C Putative protein of unknown function; expression is increased in ssu72-ts69 mutant [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002449] 0.9606117978127637 4 YOR339C Ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme; most similar in sequence to Xenopus ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2-C, but not a true functional homolog of this E2; unlike E2-C, not required for the degradation of mitotic cyclin Clb2 [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005866] 0.9563904402966505 7 YPR078C Putative protein of unknown function; possible role in DNA metabolism and/or in genome stability; expression is heat-inducible [Source:SGD;Acc:S000006282] 0.955909634120737 8 YER115C Protein of unknown function; expressed during sporulation; not required for sporulation, but gene exhibits genetic interactions with other genes required for sporulation [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000917] 0.9555085303172285 6 YPL021W Non-essential protein of unconfirmed function; affects pre-rRNA processing, may act as a negative regulator of the transcription of genes involved in pseudohyphal growth; homologous to Srd1p [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005942] 0.9498099158726708 7 YJL160C Putative protein of unknown function; member of the PIR (Proteins with Internal Repeats) family of cell wall proteins; SWAT-GFP fusion protein localizes to the endoplasmic reticulum and vacuole, and mCherry fusion localizes to the vacuole; non-essential gene that is required for sporulation; mRNA is weakly cell cycle regulated, peaking in mitosis; YJL160C has a paralog, PIR1, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003696] 0.9461973849639959 8 YGL230C Putative protein of unknown function; non-essential gene [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003199] 0.945376605879412 9 YER084W-A Dubious open reading frame; unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; almost completely overlaps uncharacterized ORF YER085C [Source:SGD;Acc:S000028752] 0.9389108559865201 10 YCR045C Probable subtilisin-family protease; role in formation of the dityrosine layer of spore walls; localizes to the spore wall and also the nuclear envelope and ER region in mature spores [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000641] 0.9361059442003471 19 YLR013W Protein containing GATA family zinc finger motifs; involved in spore wall assembly; sequence similarity to GAT4, and the double mutant gat3 gat4 exhibits reduced dityrosine fluorescence relative to the single mutants [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004003] 0.9351578579012741 12 YOR242C Sporulation specific protein that localizes to the spore wall; required for sporulation at a point after meiosis II and during spore wall formation; expression controlled by a tightly regulated middle-meiotic promoter that is activated by Ndt80p; translation of SSP2 mRNA is delayed, such that the mRNA is present as nuclear divisions are taking place but is not engaged by ribosomes until relatively late in meiotic development [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005768] 0.9343815890991696 20 YDL114W Putative short-chain dehydrogenase/reductase; YDL114W is not an essential gene [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002272] 0.923039592356176 38 YNL318C Protein with similarity to hexose transporter family members; expression is induced in low glucose and repressed in high glucose; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005262] 0.919493222000558 29 YDR371W Putative chitinase; functionally complements A. gossypii cts2 mutant sporulation defect [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002779] 0.9185166382528868 16 YFL011W Putative hexose transporter; expressed at low levels and expression is repressed by glucose [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001883] 0.9170347774005417 17 YDR523C Putative protein serine/threonine kinase; localizes to the nucleus and cytoplasm; required for efficient spore packaging, prospore membrane development and closure and localization of enzymes involved in spore wall synthesis; interacts with and required for Ssp1p phosphorylation and turnover; member of the GCKIII subfamily of STE20 kinases; multiply phosphorylated on S/T residues; interacts with 14-3-3 proteins, Bmh1p and Bmh2p; expressed at the end of meiosis [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002931] 0.912303979579436 25 YLR049C Putative protein of unknown function [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004039] 0.9116777264497234 19 YFR032C Putative protein of unknown function; non-essential gene identified in a screen for mutants with increased levels of rDNA transcription; expressed at high levels during sporulation [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001928] 0.9056487403437611 36 YGR059W Sporulation-specific homolog of the CDC3/10/11/12 family of genes; septin protein involved in sporulation; regulated by ABFI; the yeast CDC3/10/11/12 family is a family of bud neck microfilament genes [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003291] 0.9038854958613366 41 YOR313C Protein whose expression is induced during sporulation; not required for sporulation; heterologous expression in E. coli induces the SOS response that senses DNA damage [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005840] 0.9030679024626157 22 YOR255W Protein involved in sporulation; required for the construction of the outer spore wall layers; required for proper localization of Spo14p [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005781] 0.8982801966863744 35 YGR273C Putative protein of unknown function; expression downregulated by treatment with 8-methoxypsoralen plus UVA irradiation; not an essential gene; YGR273C has a paralog, YMR295C, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003505] 0.8908074082326654 33 YBR076W Non-essential protein of unknown function [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000280] 0.8902846635247047 25 YBR180W Putative dityrosine transporter of the major facilitator superfamily; member of the 12-spanner drug:H(+) antiporter DHA1 family; required for spore wall synthesis; sequence similarity to QDR1 and QDR3, and the triple mutant dtr1 qdr1 qdr3 exhibits reduced dityrosine fluorescence relative to the single mutants; expressed during sporulation [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000384] 0.8886040964151162 47 YBR148W Protein required for normal prospore membrane formation; interacts with Gip1p, which is the meiosis-specific regulatory subunit of the Glc7p protein phosphatase; expressed specifically in spores and localizes to the prospore membrane; YSW1 has a paralog, SPO21, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000352] 0.8881889262608631 48 YNL019C Putative protein of unknown function; expression induced during heat stress; YNL019C has a paralog, YNL033W, that arose from a segmental duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004964] 0.8833621003217945 46 YLR307W Chitin deacetylase; together with Cda2p involved in the biosynthesis ascospore wall component, chitosan; required for proper rigidity of the ascospore wall [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004298] 0.8789708380023233 52 YOL024W Putative protein of unknown function; predicted to have thiol-disulfide oxidoreductase active site; YOL024W has a paralog, IGD1, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005384] 0.8764610489049559 44 YOL132W 1,3-beta-glucanosyltransferase; involved with Gas2p in spore wall assembly; has similarity to Gas1p; localizes to the cell wall [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005492] 0.8708349160359876 47 YJL037W Protein involved in outer spore wall assembly; possible role in assembly of the dityrosine layer; similar to adjacent ORF, LOH1; irc18 loh1 double mutant exhibits reduced dityrosine fluorescence relative to single mutants; SWAT-GFP fusion protein localizes to the ER and vacuole, while mCherry fusion localizes to the vacuole; expression induced in respiratory-deficient cells and carbon-limited chemostat culture; null mutant displays increased levels of spontaneous Rad52p foci [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003574] 0.8704115451567809 53 YNL204C Protein of unknown function, contains a putative zinc-binding domain; expressed during sporulation; SPS18 has a paralog, GCS1, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005148] 0.8669138864862909 48 YGR225W Activator of meiotic anaphase promoting complex (APC/C); Cdc20p family member; required for initiation of spore wall assembly; required for Clb1p degradation during meiosis; prevents premature assembly of the meiosis I spindle, required for DSB induced prophase I arrest [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003457] 0.8659790637448412 34 YCL048W Protein of unknown function; SPS22 has a paralog, SPS2, that arose from the whole genome duplication; redundant with Sps2p for the organization of the beta-glucan layer of the spore wall [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000553] 0.8636917116263242 51 YGL015C Putative protein of unknown function; null mutants accumulate cargo in the Golgi [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002983] 0.8596872146619235 42 YEL023C Putative protein of unknown function; expression is increased greatly during sporulation; YEL023C is not an essential gene [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000749] 0.8577773553864196 37 YMR017W Meiosis-specific subunit of the t-SNARE complex; required for prospore membrane formation during sporulation; similar to but not functionally redundant with Sec9p; binds to phosphatidic acid; SNAP-25 homolog [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004619] 0.8527848662567373 47 YJL038C Protein involved in outer spore wall assembly; likely involved directly in dityrosine layer assembly; induced during sporulation; repressed during vegetative growth by Sum1p and Hst1p; sequence similar to adjacent ORF, IRC18/YJL037W, and the irc18 loh1 double mutant exhibits reduced dityrosine fluorescence relative to the single mutants; SWAT-GFP and mCherry fusion proteins localize to the cytosol; proposed role in maintenance of genome integrity [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003575] 0.8507054557655757 45 YDR273W Meiosis-specific component of the spindle pole body; subunit of the leading edge protein (LEP) complex (Ssp1-Ady3-Don1-Irc10) that forms a ring-like structure at the leading edge of the prospore membrane (PSM) during meiosis II; required for PSM growth and closure; DON1 has a paralog, CUE5, that arose from the whole genome [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002681] 0.8450423835688673 49 YPL130W Meiosis-specific prospore protein; required to produce bending force necessary for proper assembly of the prospore membrane during sporulation; identified as a weak high-copy suppressor of the spo1-1 ts mutation; SPO19 has a paralog, YOR214C, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000006051] 0.840926617134804 58 YLR308W Chitin deacetylase; together with Cda1p involved in the biosynthesis ascospore wall component, chitosan; required for proper rigidity of the ascospore wall [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004299] 0.8386946302276757 64 YIL099W Intracellular sporulation-specific glucoamylase; involved in glycogen degradation; induced during starvation of a/a diploids late in sporulation, but dispensable for sporulation [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001361] 0.8315813952673375 43 YDR522C Protein expressed during sporulation; SPS2 has a paralog, SPS22, that arose from the whole genome duplication; redundant with Sps22p for organization of the beta-glucan layer of the spore wall; S. pombe ortholog is a spore wall component [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002930] 0.8310297712460425 61 YHR185C Sporulation protein required for prospore membrane formation; required for prospore membrane formation at selected spindle poles; ensures functionality of all four spindle pole bodies during meiosis II; not required for meiotic recombination or meiotic chromosome segregation [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001228] 0.8296843013089399 56 YGL170C Component of the meiotic outer plaque of the spindle pole body; involved in modifying the meiotic outer plaque that is required prior to prospore membrane formation [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003138] 0.8262523826884125 66 YDR218C Sporulation-specific homolog of the CDC3/10/11/12 family of genes; meiotic septin expressed at high levels during meiotic divisions and ascospore formation; the yeast CDC3/10/11/12 family is a family of bud neck microfilament genes [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002626] 0.8256953054506913 66 YBL084C Subunit of the Anaphase-Promoting Complex/Cyclosome (APC/C); APC/C is a ubiquitin-protein ligase required for degradation of anaphase inhibitors, including mitotic cyclins, during the metaphase/anaphase transition [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000180] 0.8183636693129457 48 YPL027W Protein of unknown function involved in prospore membrane assembly; involved in the assembly of the prospore membrane during sporulation; interacts with Spo14p [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005948] 0.8150227103236276 49 YER085C Putative protein of unknown function [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000887] 0.8131643634914759 50 YBR285W Putative protein of unknown function; YBR285W is not an essential gene [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000489] 0.8128353343780931 51 YLR213C Putative glycoside hydrolase of the spore wall envelope; required for normal spore wall assembly, possibly for cross-linking between the glucan and chitosan layers; expressed during sporulation [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004203] 0.8123108859628565 68 YIR013C Protein containing GATA family zinc finger motifs; involved in spore wall assembly; sequence similarity to GAT3, and the double mutant gat3 gat4 exhibits reduced dityrosine fluorescence relative to the single mutants [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001452] 0.811279610103964 53 YNL319W Dubious open reading frame; unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps the verified gene HXT14 [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005263] 0.8106604495798375 54 YLR343W 1,3-beta-glucanosyltransferase; involved with Gas4p in spore wall assembly; has similarity to Gas1p [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004335] 0.8051714146993963 55 YBR045C Meiosis-specific regulatory subunit of the Glc7p protein phosphatase; regulates spore wall formation and septin organization, required for expression of some late meiotic genes and for normal localization of Glc7p [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000249] 0.7953141107748943 71 YDR317W Protein of unknown function involved in DNA repair [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002725] 0.7932680652237263 71 YFL012W Putative protein of unknown function; transcribed during sporulation; null mutant exhibits increased resistance to rapamycin [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001882] 0.7932496561677918 58 YHR015W Putative RNA-binding protein; interacts with Mex67p, which is a component of the nuclear pore involved in nuclear mRNA export; MIP6 has a paralog, PES4, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001057] 0.7910192050279781 67 YPR054W Middle sporulation-specific mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK); required for production of the outer spore wall layers; negatively regulates activity of the glucan synthase subunit Gsc2p [Source:SGD;Acc:S000006258] 0.7903586070203101 60 YFR023W Poly(A) binding protein, suppressor of DNA polymerase epsilon mutation; PES4 has a paralog, MIP6, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001919] 0.7817640905933892 72 YKL189W Component of the RAM signaling network; is involved in regulation of Ace2p activity and cellular morphogenesis, interacts with Kic1p and Sog2p, localizes to sites of polarized growth during budding and during the mating response [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001672] 0.7756461230633981 62 YHR184W Protein involved in the control of meiotic nuclear division; involved in the coordination of meiosis with spore formation; subunit of the leading edge protein (LEP) complex (Ssp1-Ady3-Don1-Irc10) that forms a ring-like structure at the leading edge of the prospore membrane during meiosis II; required for assembly of the leading edge coat and both prospore membrane shaping and organization; transcription is induced midway through meiosis [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001227] 0.7645605995284647 76 YJR036C Protein with similarity to hect domain E3 ubiquitin-protein ligases; not essential for viability; found in association with Trf4 in TRAMP complex [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003797] 0.7554408593884625 76 YLR314C Component of the septin ring that is required for cytokinesis; septins are GTP-binding proteins that assemble with other septins into rod-like complexes that can associate with other rods to form filament polymers; septin rings at the mother-bud neck act as scaffolds for recruiting factors needed for cell division and as barriers to prevent diffusion of specific proteins between mother and daughter cells [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004306] 0.7479866411914455 65 YML066C Meiosis-specific prospore membrane protein; required to produce bending force necessary for proper assembly of the prospore membrane during sporulation [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004531] 0.7479697913043585 66 YCR002C Component of the septin ring, required for cytokinesis; septins are GTP-binding proteins that assemble into rod-like hetero-oligomers that can associate to form filaments; septin rings at the mother-bud neck act as scaffolds for recruiting cell division factors and as barriers to prevent diffusion of specific proteins between mother and daughter cells; N-terminus interacts with phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate; protein abundance increases under DNA damage stress [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000595] 0.7455777361303388 75 YPR027C Putative protein of unknown function; SWAT-GFP and seamless-GFP fusion proteins localize to the endoplasmic reticulum, while the mCherry fusion protein localizes to the vacuole [Source:SGD;Acc:S000006231] 0.7375478963151982 71 YDR133C Dubious open reading frame; unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps YDR134C [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002540] 0.7371793726996461 69 YFL040W Putative transporter; member of the sugar porter family; YFL040W is not an essential gene; may have a role in intracellular sterol transport [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001854] 0.7291992645575056 83 YNL128W PTEN homolog with no demonstrated inositol lipid phosphatase activity; plays a role in normal sporulation; homolog of human tumor suppressor gene PTEN/MMAC1/TEP1 and fission yeast ptn1 [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005072] 0.7287437928410031 76 YJR037W Dubious open reading frame; unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps verified gene HUL4/YJR036C; deletion mutant has decreased spore survival in Drosophila feces [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003798] 0.7258085983877873 72 YAL018C Protein Involved in spore wall assembly; localizes to lipid droplets found on or outside of the prospore membrane; shares similarity with Lds2p and Rrt8p, and a strain mutant for all 3 genes exhibits reduced dityrosine fluorescence relative to the single mutants [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000016] 0.7166828583883276 73 YBR063C Putative protein of unknown function; YBR063C is not an essential gene [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000267] 0.7153934668477261 93 YNL018C Putative protein of unknown function; YNL018C has a paralog, YNL034W, that arose from a segmental duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004963] 0.7143343952185099 84 YNR034W Protein with a possible role in tRNA export; shows similarity to 6-phosphogluconolactonase non-catalytic domains but does not exhibit this enzymatic activity; homologous to Sol3p and Sol4p; SOL1 has a paralog, SOL2, that arose from the whole genome duplication; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005317] 0.7086029553270611 76 YFR012W Protein of unknown function; deletion mutant shows strong genetic interaction with cdc28-as1 mutant in the presence of 1-NM-PP1; DCV1 has a paralog, YOL019W, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001908] 0.7038957247451498 77 YOL015W Protein of unknown function; subunit of the leading edge protein (LEP) complex (Ssp1-Ady3-Don1-Irc10) that forms a ring-like structure at the leading edge of the prospore membrane during meiosis II; null mutant displays increased levels of spontaneous Rad52p foci [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005375] 0.703393512148976 78 YER106W Monopolin; meiosis-specific kinetochore-associated protein involved in monopolar attachment of sister kinetochores to the meiotic spindle; subunit of monopolin, a complex that prevents biorientation of sister kinetochores to ensure homolog biorientation during meiosis I; regulates the conformation, enzyme kinetics and substrate specificity of the Dsn1p kinase, Hrr1p; expressed only during the first meiotic division [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000908] 0.6850506603649384 83 YPL033C Protein of unknown function; involved in regulation of dNTP production; null mutant suppresses the lethality of lcd1 and rad53 mutations; expression is induced by Kar4p [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005954] 0.6802583799339994 81 YGL138C Putative protein of unknown function; has no significant sequence similarity to any known protein [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003106] 0.6778270107544824 86 YBR250W Protein of unknown function; associates with meiosis-specific protein Spo1p [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000454] 0.6776443140650592 92 YOL091W Component of the meiotic outer plaque of the spindle pole body; involved in modifying the meiotic outer plaque that is required prior to prospore membrane formation; SPO21 has a paralog, YSW1, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005451] 0.6635295387674257 97 YDL007C-A Putative protein of unknown function [Source:SGD;Acc:S000113557] 0.6447290202011842 89 YOL047C Protein Involved in spore wall assembly; localizes to lipid droplets found on or outside of the prospore membrane; shares similarity with Lds1p and Rrt8p, and a strain mutant for all 3 genes exhibits reduced dityrosine fluorescence relative to the single mutants; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm in a punctate pattern [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005407] 0.6442913234367598 90 YBR076C-A Dubious open reading frame; unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps verified gene ECM8; identified by fungal homology and RT-PCR [Source:SGD;Acc:S000028533] 0.6335428271760866 91 YPR140W Lyso-phosphatidylcholine acyltransferase; required for normal phospholipid content of mitochondrial membranes; major determinant of the final acyl chain composition of the mitochondrial-specific phospholipid cardiolipin; mutations in human ortholog tafazzin (TAZ) cause Barth syndrome, a rare X-linked disease characterized by skeletal and cardiomyopathy and bouts of cyclic neutropenia; a specific splice variant of human TAZ can complement yeast null mutant [Source:SGD;Acc:S000006344] 0.6298064987780877 92 YFL017C Glucosamine-6-phosphate acetyltransferase; evolutionarily conserved; required for multiple cell cycle events including passage through START, DNA synthesis, and mitosis; involved in UDP-N-acetylglucosamine synthesis, forms GlcNAc6P from AcCoA [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001877] 0.6270855963432402 93 YJL043W Putative protein of unknown function; YJL043W is a non-essential gene [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003579] 0.620093086347719 94 YDL186W Putative protein of unknown function; YDL186W is not an essential gene [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002345] 0.6166644986636102 96 YLR054C Protein of unknown function reputedly involved in spore wall assembly [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004044] 0.6100013732736507 98 YKL104C Glutamine-fructose-6-phosphate amidotransferase; catalyzes the formation of glucosamine-6-P and glutamate from fructose-6-P and glutamine in the first step of chitin biosynthesis; GFA1 has a paralogous region, comprising ORFs YMR084W-YMR085W, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001587] 0.6070157542451912 99