Sequence Description Alias PCC hrr YJR116W Putative protein of unknown function; null mutant is sensitive to expression of the top1-T722A allele [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003877] 0.7389161260058799 1 YCR050C Non-essential protein of unknown function; deletion mutant is synthetically sick or lethal with alpha-synuclein [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000646] 0.6900747477384899 6 YOR321W Protein O-mannosyltransferase; transfers mannose residues from dolichyl phosphate-D-mannose to protein serine/threonine residues; acts in a complex with Pmt5p, can instead interact with Pmt1p in some conditions; antifungal drug target; PMT3 has a paralog, PMT2, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005848] 0.651522505705202 12 YGL039W Aldehyde reductase; reduces aliphatic aldehyde substrates using NADH as cofactor; shown to reduce carbonyl compounds to chiral alcohols [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003007] 0.6498623888839677 9 YDL093W Protein O-mannosyltransferase; transfers mannose residues from dolichyl phosphate-D-mannose to protein serine/threonine residues; acts in a complex with Pmt3p, can instead interact with Pmt2p in some conditions; target for new antifungals [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002251] 0.6476072608346961 11 YJR150C Cell wall mannoprotein; has similarity to Tir1p, Tir2p, Tir3p, and Tir4p; expressed under anaerobic conditions, completely repressed during aerobic growth [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003911] 0.6284204890016178 12 YOR175C Broad-specificity lysophospholipid acyltransferase; part of MBOAT family of membrane-bound O-acyltransferases; key component of Lands cycle; may have role in fatty acid exchange at sn-2 position of mature glycerophospholipids [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005701] 0.6264429805918844 20 YPR114W Putative protein of unknown function [Source:SGD;Acc:S000006318] 0.6178576506951099 12 YBR085W Mitochondrial inner membrane ADP/ATP translocator; exchanges cytosolic ADP for mitochondrially synthesized ATP; expressed under anaerobic conditions; similar to Aac1p; has roles in maintenance of viability and in respiration; AAC3 has a paralog, PET9, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000289] 0.6072004665201527 9 YOR237W Protein implicated in the regulation of ergosterol biosynthesis; one of a seven member gene family with a common essential function and non-essential unique functions; similar to human oxysterol binding protein (OSBP); SWAT-GFP and mCherry fusion proteins localize to the bud neck and vacuolar membrane; HES1 has a paralog, KES1, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005763] 0.6018671915283987 25 YHR042W NADP-cytochrome P450 reductase; involved in ergosterol biosynthesis; associated and coordinately regulated with Erg11p [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001084] 0.6008258777247572 26 YER011W Cell wall mannoprotein; expression is downregulated at acidic pH and induced by cold shock and anaerobiosis; abundance is increased in cells cultured without shaking; member of the Srp1p/Tip1p family of serine-alanine-rich proteins [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000813] 0.6003129298145163 14 YOL101C Membrane protein involved in zinc ion homeostasis; member of the four-protein IZH family; expression induced by fatty acids and altered zinc levels; deletion reduces sensitivity to excess zinc; possible role in sterol metabolism; protein increases in abundance and relocalizes from nucleus to ER upon DNA replication stress; IZH4 has a paralog, IZH1, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005461] 0.5991368173530093 13 YCL038C Vacuolar integral membrane protein required for efflux of amino acids; required for efflux of amino acids during autophagic body breakdown in the vacuole; null mutation causes a gradual loss of viability during starvation [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000543] 0.5980974388285276 14 YIL011W Cell wall mannoprotein; member of Srp1p/Tip1p family of serine-alanine-rich proteins; expressed under anaerobic conditions and required for anaerobic growth; TIR3 has a paralog, TIR2, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001273] 0.5952004037453855 20 YOR377W Alcohol acetyltransferase; responsible for the major part of volatile acetate ester production during fermentation; main enzyme involved in terpenyl acetate synthesis; potential roles in lipid and sterol metabolism [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005904] 0.5873865865890285 23 YJR047C Translation elongation factor eIF-5A; previously thought to function in translation initiation; undergoes an essential hypusination modification; expressed under anaerobic conditions; ANB1 has a paralog, HYP2, that arose from the whole genome duplication; human EIF5A complements the inviability of the yeast hyp2 anb1 double null mutant [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003808] 0.5777792831644409 17 YML083C Protein of unknown function; transcriptionally regulated by Upc2p via an upstream sterol response element; strong increase in transcript abundance during anaerobic growth compared to aerobic growth; cells deleted for YML083C do not exhibit growth defects in anerobic or anaerobic conditions [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004548] 0.569233434977262 18 YGR131W Protein of unknown function; induced by ketoconazole; promoter region contains sterol regulatory element motif, which has been identified as a Upc2p-binding site; overexpression complements function of Nce102p in NCE102 deletion strain; FHN1 has a paralog, NCE102, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003363] 0.5686414947030924 24 YCL043C Protein disulfide isomerase; multifunctional oxidoreductase of the ER lumen, essential for disulfide bond formation in secretory and cell-surface proteins, processing of non-native disulfide bonds; Ero1p activator; complexes with exomannosidase, Mnl1p to facilitate the recognition of misfolded glycoproteins and the trimming of glycan Man8GlcNAc2 to Man7GlcNAc2 on substrates, thereby accelerating ERAD; PDI1 has a paralog, EUG1, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000548] 0.5682563626392624 20 YIR033W ER membrane protein involved in regulation of OLE1 transcription; inactive ER form dimerizes and one subunit is then activated by ubiquitin/proteasome-dependent processing followed by nuclear targeting; MGA2 has a paralog, SPT23, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001472] 0.5604247401342212 32 YMR246W Long chain fatty acyl-CoA synthetase; activates fatty acids with a preference for C12:0-C16:0 chain lengths; role in the competitive import of long-chain fatty acids and sphingoid long-chain bases; role in stationary phase survival; localizes to lipid particles and the plasma membrane; role in sphingolipid-to-glycerolipid metabolism; forms cytoplasmic foci upon replication stress; faa1 faa4 double null complemented by any of human ACSBG1, ACSL1, 3, 4, 5, 6, SLC27A2, or 4 [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004860] 0.5591460433173656 22 YOR009W Cell wall mannoprotein; expressed under anaerobic conditions and required for anaerobic growth; transcription is also induced by cold shock; member of the Srp1p/Tip1p family of serine-alanine-rich proteins [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005535] 0.558225553985954 23 YEL047C Soluble fumarate reductase; required with isoenzyme Osm1p for anaerobic growth; may interact with ribosomes, based on co-purification experiments; authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies; similar to Arxula adeninovorans fumarate reductase; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress; FRD1 has a paralog, OSM1, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000773] 0.5557101424605523 24 YKL008C Ceramide synthase component; involved in synthesis of ceramide from C26(acyl)-coenzyme A and dihydrosphingosine or phytosphingosine, functionally equivalent to Lag1p; LAC1 has a paralog, LAG1, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001491] 0.5496083708837695 28 YER019W Inositol phosphosphingolipid phospholipase C; mitochondrial membrane localized; hydrolyzes complex sphingolipids to produce ceramide; activates genes required for non-fermentable carbon source metabolism during diauxic shift; activated by phosphatidylserine, cardiolipin, and phosphatidylglycerol; mediates Na+ and Li+ halotolerance; ortholog of mammalian neutral sphingomyelinase type 2 [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000821] 0.5487586873102472 26 YDR044W Coproporphyrinogen III oxidase; oxygen-requiring enzyme that catalyzes sixth step in heme biosynthetic pathway; transcription is repressed by oxygen and heme (via Rox1p and Hap1p); human homolog CPOX can complement yeast mutant and allow growth of haploid null after sporulation of a heterozygous diploid [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002451] 0.5439561596689114 27 YIL145C Pantothenate synthase; also known as pantoate-beta-alanine ligase, required for pantothenic acid biosynthesis, deletion causes pantothenic acid auxotrophy, homologous to E. coli panC [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001407] 0.5371738295145917 72 YOL002C Plasma membrane receptor for plant antifungal osmotin; involved in zinc ion homeostasis, apoptosis; negatively regulates ZRT1 and other functionally divergent genes through CCCTC promoter motif (IzRE); modulates FET3 activity in iron-independent manner; affects gene expression by influencing balance of competition between Msn2p/Msn4p and Nrg1p/Nrg2p for binding to IzRE; transcription regulated by Zap1p, zinc, fatty acid levels; homolog of mammalian adiponectin receptor [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005362] 0.5343453723470246 29 YLR413W Protein of unknown function; not an essential gene; YLR413W has a paralog, FAT3, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004405] 0.5309908151128793 38 YDR213W Sterol regulatory element binding protein; induces sterol biosynthetic genes, upon sterol depletion; acts as a sterol sensor, binding ergosterol in sterol rich conditions; relocates from intracellular membranes to perinuclear foci upon sterol depletion; redundant activator of filamentation with ECM22, up-regulating the expression of filamentous growth genes; contains a Zn[2]-Cys[6] binuclear cluster; UPC2 has a paralog, ECM22, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002621] 0.5303514170901541 31 YLR450W HMG-CoA reductase; converts HMG-CoA to mevalonate, a rate-limiting step in sterol biosynthesis; one of two isozymes; overproduction induces assembly of peripheral ER membrane arrays and short nuclear-associated membrane stacks; forms foci at nuclear periphery upon DNA replication stress; HMG2 has a paralog, HMG1, that arose from the whole genome duplication; human homolog HMGCR can complement yeast hmg2 mutant [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004442] 0.529207002303507 37 YDR274C Putative protein of unknown function; conserved among S. cerevisiae strains; YDR274C is not an essential gene [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002682] 0.5261626522297645 33 YKL046C Putative mannosidase; GPI-anchored membrane protein required for cell wall biosynthesis in bud formation;homologous to Dfg5p [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001529] 0.5220830755534883 34 YJL105W Protein of unknown function, contains a SET domain; SET4 has a paralog, SET3, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003641] 0.519285550544985 36 YML012C-A Dubious open reading frame; unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps the verified gene SEL1 [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004474] 0.5163838088822721 37 YOR099W Alpha-1,2-mannosyltransferase; involved in O- and N-linked protein glycosylation; type II membrane protein; member of the KRE2/MNT1 mannosyltransferase family; relocalizes from vacuole to cytoplasm upon DNA replication stress [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005625] 0.5046109705761388 92 YBL106C Protein with roles in exocytosis and cation homeostasis; functions in docking and fusion of post-Golgi vesicles with plasma membrane; regulates cell proliferation and colony development via the Rho1-Tor1 pathway; interacts with SNARE protein Sec9p; homolog of Drosophila lethal giant larvae tumor suppressor; SRO77 has a paralog, SRO7, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000202] 0.5043704169541333 70 YIL043C Cytochrome b reductase; not essential for viability; also detected in mitochondria; mutation in conserved NADH binding domain of the human ortholog results in type I methemoglobinemia [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001305] 0.49583953309472995 47 YMR006C Phospholipase B (lysophospholipase) involved in lipid metabolism; displays transacylase activity in vitro; overproduction confers resistance to lysophosphatidylcholine [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004608] 0.4937347935544332 42 YGL055W Delta(9) fatty acid desaturase; required for monounsaturated fatty acid synthesis and for normal distribution of mitochondria [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003023] 0.4923574101134185 43 YLR099C Lysophosphatidic acid acyltransferase; responsible for enhanced phospholipid synthesis during organic solvent stress; null displays increased sensitivity to Calcofluor white; highly expressed during organic solvent stress; ICT1 has a paralog, ECM18, that arose from the whole genome duplication; human ABHD5 can complement ict1 null mutant [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004089] 0.48691340072648603 46 YIR040C Dubious open reading frame; unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001479] 0.48261848485060455 48 YPR036W Subunit H of the V1 peripheral membrane domain of V-ATPase; part of the electrogenic proton pump found throughout the endomembrane system; serves as an activator or a structural stabilizer of the V-ATPase; the V1 peripheral membrane domain of the vacuolar H+-ATPase (V-ATPase) has eight subunits [Source:SGD;Acc:S000006240] 0.4825942249902287 99 YJR151C Cell wall mannoprotein; has similarity to Tir1p, Tir2p, Tir3p, and Tir4p; expressed under anaerobic conditions, completely repressed during aerobic growth [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003912] 0.47424496597716626 54 YKL219W Endosomal protein involved in turnover of plasma membrane proteins; member of the DUP380 subfamily of conserved, often subtelomeric COS genes; required for the multivesicular vesicle body sorting pathway that internalizes plasma membrane proteins for degradation; Cos proteins provide ubiquitin in trans for nonubiquitinated cargo proteins [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001702] 0.45556030377479095 61 YDR518W Protein disulfide isomerase of the endoplasmic reticulum lumen; EUG1 has a paralog, PDI1, that arose from the whole genome duplication; function overlaps with that of Pdi1p; may interact with nascent polypeptides in the ER [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002926] 0.45371594308510155 62 YPL272C Putative protein of unknown function; gene expression induced in response to ketoconazole; YPL272C is not an essential gene [Source:SGD;Acc:S000006193] 0.4522791760771002 63 YKR053C Dihydrosphingosine 1-phosphate phosphatase; membrane protein involved in sphingolipid metabolism; YSR3 has a paralog, LCB3, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001761] 0.45120128570705303 64 YIL066C Minor isoform of large subunit of ribonucleotide-diphosphate reductase; the RNR complex catalyzes rate-limiting step in dNTP synthesis, regulated by DNA replication and DNA damage checkpoint pathways via localization of small subunits; RNR3 has a paralog, RNR1, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001328] 0.45116228856595136 65 YDL052C 1-acyl-sn-glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase; catalyzes the acylation of lysophosphatidic acid to form phosphatidic acid, a key intermediate in lipid metabolism; enzymatic activity detected in lipid particles and microsomes [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002210] 0.4472653862414013 88 YIL013C ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporter; multidrug transporter involved in multiple drug resistance; mediates sterol uptake when sterol biosynthesis is compromised; regulated by Pdr1p; required for anaerobic growth; PDR11 has a paralog, AUS1, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001275] 0.4330522900633706 72 YCR049C Dubious open reading frame; unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000645] 0.4296949032633363 74 YGR037C Acyl-CoA-binding protein; transports newly synthesized acyl-CoA esters from fatty acid synthetase (Fas1p-Fas2p) to acyl-CoA-consuming processes; subject to starvation-induced, Grh1p-mediated unconventional secretion; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003269] 0.42824870279777055 75 YNR041C Para hydroxybenzoate polyprenyl transferase; catalyzes the second step in ubiquinone (coenzyme Q) biosynthesis; human COQ2, mutations in which are implicated in an increased risk of mutiple-system atrophy, can complement a yeast coq2 null mutant [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005324] 0.4239461574374481 76 YFL019C Putative protein of unknown function; conserved across S. cerevisiae strains; YFL019C is not an essential gene [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001875] 0.4135904662380871 84 YNR075W Endosomal protein involved in turnover of plasma membrane proteins; member of the DUP380 subfamily of conserved, often subtelomeric COS genes; required for the multivesicular vesicle body sorting pathway that internalizes plasma membrane proteins for degradation; Cos proteins provide ubiquitin in trans for nonubiquitinated cargo proteins [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005358] 0.41169234284984396 86 YGL126W Protein required for inositol prototrophy; required for normal ER membrane biosynthesis; ortholog of the FIT family of proteins involved in triglyceride droplet biosynthesis and homologous to human FIT2; disputed role in the synthesis of inositol phospholipids from inositol [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003094] 0.40789548924121505 90 YHR044C 2-deoxyglucose-6-phosphate phosphatase; member of a family of low molecular weight phosphatases; confers 2-deoxyglucose resistance when overexpressed; DOG1 has a paralog, DOG2, that arose from a single-locus duplication; the last half of DOG1 and DOG2 are subject to gene conversions among S. cerevisiae, S. paradoxus, and S. mikatae [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001086] 0.40154232728116573 93 YBR066C Transcriptional repressor; mediates glucose repression and negatively regulates filamentous growth; activated in stochastic pulses of nuclear localization in response to low glucose [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000270] 0.3989512977319445 95 YOR011W Plasma membrane sterol transporter of the ATP-binding cassette family; required, along with Pdr11p, for uptake of exogenous sterols and their incorporation into the plasma membrane; activity is stimulated by phosphatidylserine; sterol uptake is required for anaerobic growth because sterol biosynthesis requires oxygen; AUS1 has a paralog, PDR11, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005537] 0.39517459087892093 98 YJL134W Long-chain base-1-phosphate phosphatase; specific for dihydrosphingosine-1-phosphate, regulates ceramide and long-chain base phosphates levels, involved in incorporation of exogenous long chain bases in sphingolipids; LCB3 has a paralog, YSR3, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003670] 0.39482956192822466 100