"probe","sequence_id","alias","description" "YAL012W","YAL012W","No alias","Cystathionine gamma-lyase; catalyzes one of the two reactions involved in the transsulfuration pathway that yields cysteine from homocysteine with the intermediary formation of cystathionine; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000010]" "YAL016C-B","YAL016C-B","No alias","Dubious open reading frame; unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data [Source:SGD;Acc:S000028528]" "YAR020C","YAR020C","No alias","Member of the seripauperin multigene family; active during alcoholic fermentation, regulated by anaerobiosis, inhibited by oxygen, repressed by heme [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000073]" "YBL050W","YBL050W","No alias","Alpha-SNAP cochaperone; SNARE-complex adaptor for Sec18 (NSF) during the disassembly of postfusion cis-SNARE complexes; stimulates the ATPase activity of Sec18p; peripheral membrane protein required for vesicular transport between ER and Golgi, the 'priming' step in homotypic vacuole fusion, and autophagy; similar to mammalian alpha-SNAP [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000146]" "YBL059W","YBL059W","No alias","Putative protein of unknown function; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies; YBL059W has a paralog, YER093C-A, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000155]" "YBL067C","YBL067C","No alias","Ubiquitin-specific protease that cleaves Ub-protein fusions; UBP13 has a paralog, UBP9, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000163]" "YBL100C","YBL100C","No alias","Dubious open reading frame; unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; almost completely overlaps the 5' end of ATP1 [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000196]" "YBR027C","YBR027C","No alias","Putative protein of unknown function; conserved among S. cerevisiae strains; YBR027C is not an essential gene [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000231]" "YBR078W","YBR078W","No alias","GPI-anchored protein of unknown function; possible role in apical bud growth; GPI-anchoring on the plasma membrane crucial to function; phosphorylated in mitochondria; similar to Sps2p; ECM33 has a paralog, PST1, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000282]" "YBR152W","YBR152W","No alias","mRNA splicing factor, component of U4/U6.U5 tri-snRNP; interacts genetically and physically with Prp38p; relocalizes to the cytosol in response to hypoxia [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000356]" "YBR155W","YBR155W","No alias","TPR-containing co-chaperone; binds both Hsp82p (Hsp90) and Ssa1p (Hsp70); stimulates ATPase activity of Ssa1p; ts mutants reduce Hsp82p function, overexpression suppresses phenotypes of HSP82 ts allele and cpr7 deletion; human homolog TTC4 complements yeast cns1 mutant [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000359]" "YBR261C","YBR261C","No alias","AdoMet-dependent proline methyltransferase; catalyzes the dimethylation of ribosomal proteins Rpl12 and Rps25 at N-terminal proline residues; has a role in protein synthesis; fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000465]" "YBR263W","YBR263W","No alias","Mitochondrial serine hydroxymethyltransferase; converts serine to glycine plus 5,10 methylenetetrahydrofolate; involved in generating precursors for purine, pyrimidine, amino acid, and lipid biosynthesis; reverse reaction generates serine [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000467]" "YBR271W","YBR271W","No alias","S-adenosylmethionine-dependent methyltransferase; seven-beta-strand lysine methyltransferase which dimethylates translation elongation factor EF2 (Eft1p and Eft2p) at lysine 613 and methylates EF3 (Yef3p) at lysine 187; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm; involved in regulation of translational termination; predicted involvement in ribosome biogenesis [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000475]" "YCR027C","YCR027C","No alias","Putative Rheb-related GTPase; involved in regulating canavanine resistance and arginine uptake; member of the Ras superfamily of G-proteins [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000622]" "YCR035C","YCR035C","No alias","Exosome non-catalytic core component; involved in 3'-5' RNA processing and degradation in both the nucleus and the cytoplasm; has similarity to E. coli RNase PH and to human hRrp43p (OIP2, EXOSC8); protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000631]" "YCR094W","YCR094W","No alias","Endosomal protein that interacts with phospholipid flippase Drs2p; interaction with Cdc50p is essential for Drs2p catalytic activity; mutations affect cell polarity and polarized growth; similar to Lem3p; CDC50 has a paralog, YNR048W, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000690]" "YCR095C","YCR095C","No alias","Cytoplasmic protein required for replication of Brome mosaic virus; S. cerevisiae is a model system for studying replication of positive-strand RNA viruses in their natural hosts [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000691]" "YDL064W","YDL064W","No alias","SUMO-conjugating enzyme involved in the Smt3p conjugation pathway; nuclear protein required for S- and M-phase cyclin degradation and mitotic control; involved in proteolysis mediated by the anaphase-promoting complex cyclosome (APCC) [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002222]" "YDL081C","YDL081C","No alias","Ribosomal stalk protein P1 alpha; involved in the interaction between translational elongation factors and the ribosome; free (non-ribosomal) P1 stimulates the phosphorylation of the eIF2 alpha subunit (Sui2p) by Gcn2p; accumulation of P1 in the cytoplasm is regulated by phosphorylation and interaction with the P2 stalk component [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002239]" "YDL141W","YDL141W","No alias","Biotin:apoprotein ligase; covalently modifies proteins with the addition of biotin, required for acetyl-CoA carboxylase (Acc1p) holoenzyme formation; comparative analysis suggests that a mitochondrially targeted form may result from translation starting at a non-canonical codon upstream of the annotated start codon; human homolog HLCS can complement yeast BPL1 mutant [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002300]" "YDL143W","YDL143W","No alias","Subunit of the cytosolic chaperonin Cct ring complex; related to Tcp1p, required for the assembly of actin and tubulins in vivo [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002302]" "YDL166C","YDL166C","No alias","Essential NTPase required for small ribosome subunit synthesis; mediates processing of the 20S pre-rRNA at site D in the cytoplasm but associates only transiently with 43S preribosomes via Rps14p; complex with Rps14 is conserved between humans, yeast, and arches; may be the endonuclease for site D; depletion leads to accumulation of pre-40S ribosomes in 80S-like ribosomes; human TAF9 functionally complements the lethality of the null mutation [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002325]" "YDR002W","YDR002W","No alias","Ran GTPase binding protein; involved in nuclear protein import and RNA export, ubiquitin-mediated protein degradation during the cell cycle; shuttles between the nucleus and cytoplasm; is essential; homolog of human RanBP1 [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002409]" "YDR059C","YDR059C","No alias","Ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme; mediates selective degradation of short-lived, abnormal, or excess proteins, including histone H3; central component of the cellular stress response; expression is heat inducible; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress; UBC5 has a paralog, UBC4, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002466]" "YDR062W","YDR062W","No alias","Component of serine palmitoyltransferase; responsible along with Lcb1p for the first committed step in sphingolipid synthesis, which is the condensation of serine with palmitoyl-CoA to form 3-ketosphinganine [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002469]" "YDR144C","YDR144C","No alias","GPI-anchored aspartyl protease; member of the yapsin family of proteases involved in cell wall growth and maintenance; shares functions with Yap3p and Kex2p; MKC7 has a paralog, YPS1, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002551]" "YDR188W","YDR188W","No alias","Subunit of the cytosolic chaperonin Cct ring complex; related to Tcp1p, essential protein that is required for the assembly of actin and tubulins in vivo; contains an ATP-binding motif [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002596]" "YDR190C","YDR190C","No alias","ATP-dependent DNA helicase, also known as pontin; member of the AAA+ and RuvB-like protein families; similar to Rvb2p; conserved component of multiple complexes including the INO80 complex, the Swr1 complex, and the R2TP complex (Rvb1-Rvb2-Tah1-Pih1); involved in multiple processes such as chromatin remodeling, box C/D snoRNP assembly, and RNA polymerase II assembly [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002598]" "YDR211W","YDR211W","No alias","Catalytic epsilon subunit of the translation initiation factor eIF2B; eIF2B is the guanine-nucleotide exchange factor for eIF2; activity subsequently regulated by phosphorylated eIF2; first identified as a negative regulator of GCN4 expression; forms cytoplasmic foci upon DNA replication stress [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002619]" "YDR212W","YDR212W","No alias","Alpha subunit of chaperonin-containing T-complex; complex mediates protein folding in the cytosol; involved in actin cytoskeleton maintenance; overexpression in neurons suppresses formation of pathogenic conformations of huntingtin protein [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002620]" "YDR245W","YDR245W","No alias","Subunit of a Golgi mannosyltransferase complex; complex mediates elongation of the polysaccharide mannan backbone; membrane protein of the mannosyltransferase family; other members of the complex are Anp1p, Mnn9p, Mnn11p, and Hoc1p [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002653]" "YDR331W","YDR331W","No alias","ER membrane glycoprotein subunit of the GPI transamidase complex; adds glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI) anchors to newly synthesized proteins; human PIG-K protein is a functional homolog [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002739]" "YDR346C","YDR346C","No alias","Protein with a potential role in cell survival pathways; required for the diauxic growth shift; expression in mammalian cells increases survival under conditions inducing apoptosis; mutant has increased aneuploidy tolerance [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002754]" "YDR381W","YDR381W","No alias","Nuclear polyadenylated RNA-binding protein; required for export of poly(A)+ mRNA from the nucleus; proposed to couple mRNA export with 3' end processing via its interactions with Mex67p and Pcf11p; interacts with DBP2; inhibits the helicase activity of Dbp2; functionally redundant with Yra2p, another REF family member [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002789]" "YDR429C","YDR429C","No alias","eIF3g subunit of the eukaryotic translation initiation factor 3 (eIF3); subunit of the core complex of eIF3; is essential for translation; stimulates resumption of ribosomal scanning during translation reinitiation; eIF3 is also involved in programmed stop codon readthrough [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002837]" "YEL002C","YEL002C","No alias","Beta subunit of the oligosaccharyl transferase glycoprotein complex; required for N-linked glycosylation of proteins in the endoplasmic reticulum; human homolog DDOST can complement yeast growth defect during down-regulation of yeast gene [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000728]" "YEL040W","YEL040W","No alias","Chitin transglycosylase; functions in the transfer of chitin to beta(1-6) and beta(1-3) glucans in the cell wall; similar to and functionally redundant with Crh1; glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI)-anchored protein localized to bud neck [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000766]" "YEL042W","YEL042W","No alias","Guanosine diphosphatase located in the Golgi; involved in the transport of GDP-mannose into the Golgi lumen, converting GDP to GMP after mannose is transferred to substrates; null mutants are defective in sporulation and pre-meiotic S phase entry; orthologous to human ENTPD6, a meiosis-associated non-obstructive azoospermia (NOA) related gene identified in GWAS studies [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000768]" "YER056C-A","YER056C-A","No alias","Ribosomal 60S subunit protein L34A; homologous to mammalian ribosomal protein L34, no bacterial homolog; RPL34A has a paralog, RPL34B, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002135]" "YER118C","YER118C","No alias","Transmembrane osmosensor for filamentous growth and HOG pathways; involved in activation of the Cdc42p- and MAP kinase-dependent filamentous growth pathway and the high-osmolarity glycerol (HOG) response pathway; phosphorylated by Hog1p; interacts with Pbs2p, Msb2p, Hkr1p, and Ste11p [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000920]" "YFL001W","YFL001W","No alias","tRNA:pseudouridine synthase; introduces pseudouridines at position 38 or 39 in tRNA; also responsible for pseudouracil modification of some mRNAs; important for maintenance of translation efficiency and normal cell growth, localizes to both the nucleus and cytoplasm; non-essential for viability [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001895]" "YFL037W","YFL037W","No alias","Beta-tubulin; associates with alpha-tubulin (Tub1p and Tub3p) to form tubulin dimer, which polymerizes to form microtubules; mutation in human ortholog is associated with congenital fibrosis of the extraocular muscles (CFEOM) with polymicrogyria [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001857]" "YGL008C","YGL008C","No alias","Plasma membrane P2-type H+-ATPase; pumps protons out of cell; major regulator of cytoplasmic pH and plasma membrane potential; long-lived protein asymmetrically distributed at plasma membrane between mother cells and buds; accumulates at high levels in mother cells during aging, buds emerge with very low levels of Pma1p, newborn cells have low levels of Pma1p; Hsp30p plays a role in Pma1p regulation; interactions with Std1p appear to propagate [GAR+] [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002976]" "YGL020C","YGL020C","No alias","Subunit of the GET complex; involved in insertion of proteins into the ER membrane; required for the retrieval of HDEL proteins from the Golgi to the ER in an ERD2 dependent fashion and for normal mitochondrial morphology and inheritance [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002988]" "YGL112C","YGL112C","No alias","Subunit (60 kDa) of TFIID and SAGA complexes; involved in transcription initiation of RNA polymerase II and in chromatin modification, similar to histone H4; relocalizes to the cytosol in response to hypoxia [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003080]" "YGL139W","YGL139W","No alias","Putative FAD transporter, similar to Flc1p and Flc2p; localized to the ER; FLC3 has a paralog, FLC1, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003107]" "YGL155W","YGL155W","No alias","Beta subunit of geranylgeranyltransferase type I; subunit of the Ram2p-Cdc43p heterodimer that catalyzes the geranylgeranylation of the cysteine residue in proteins containing a C-terminal CaaX sequence ending in Leu or Phe; has substrates important for morphogenesis [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003123]" "YGL167C","YGL167C","No alias","High affinity Ca2+/Mn2+ P-type ATPase; required for Ca2+ and Mn2+ transport into Golgi; involved in Ca2+ dependent protein sorting, processing; D53A mutant (Mn2+ transporting) is rapamycin sensitive, Q783A mutant (Ca2+ transporting) is rapamycin resistant; Mn2+ transport into Golgi lumen required for rapamycin sensitivity; mutations in human homolog ATP2C1 cause acantholytic skin condition Hailey-Hailey disease; human ATP2C1 can complement yeast null mutant [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003135]" "YGL225W","YGL225W","No alias","Golgi GDP-mannose transporter; regulates Golgi function and glycosylation in Golgi; VRG4 has a paralog, HVG1, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003193]" "YGL246C","YGL246C","No alias","Nuclear protein with decapping endonuclease activity; targets mRNAs with unmethylated 7-methylguanosine cap structures and 5'-triphosphates; binds to and stabilizes the exoribonuclease Rat1p; required for pre-rRNA processing; relocalizes to the cytosol in response to hypoxia; homologous to human DOM3Z [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003215]" "YGL247W","YGL247W","No alias","Essential nuclear envelope integral membrane protein; interacts and functions with Apq12p and Brl1p in lipid homeostasis; mutants are defective in nuclear pore complex biogenesis, nuclear envelope morphology, mRNA nuclear export, and are sensitive to sterol biosynthesis inhibitors and membrane fluidizing agents; exhibits synthetic lethal genetic interactions with genes involved in lipid metabolism; homologous to Brl1p [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003216]" "YGR029W","YGR029W","No alias","Flavin-linked sulfhydryl oxidase of the mitochondrial IMS; N-terminus is an intrinsically disordered domain that in the cytosol helps target Erv1p to mitochondria, and in the intermembrane space oxidizes Mia40p as part of a disulfide relay system that promotes intermembrane space retention of imported proteins; functional ortholog of human GFER (ALR); human GFER carrying N-terminal 21 amino acids of Erv1p functionally complements the lethality of the erv1 null mutation [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003261]" "YGR106C","YGR106C","No alias","ER protein that functions in assembly of the V0 sector of V-ATPase; functions with other assembly factors; null mutation enhances the vacuolar ATPase (V-ATPase) deficiency of a vma21 mutant impaired in endoplasmic reticulum (ER) retrieval [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003338]" "YGR208W","YGR208W","No alias","Phosphoserine phosphatase of the phosphoglycerate pathway; involved in serine and glycine biosynthesis, expression is regulated by the available nitrogen source [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003440]" "YHR010W","YHR010W","No alias","Ribosomal 60S subunit protein L27A; homologous to mammalian ribosomal protein L27, no bacterial homolog; RPL27A has a paralog, RPL27B, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001052]" "YHR101C","YHR101C","No alias","Integral membrane protein of the endoplasmic reticulum; required for normal content of cell wall beta-1,6-glucan [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001143]" "YHR117W","YHR117W","No alias","Mitochondrial outer membrane protein; probable minor component of the TOM (translocase of outer membrane) complex responsible for recognition and import of mitochondrially directed proteins; TOM71 has a paralog, TOM70, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001159]" "YHR128W","YHR128W","No alias","Uracil phosphoribosyltransferase; synthesizes UMP from uracil; involved in the pyrimidine salvage pathway [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001170]" "YHR144C","YHR144C","No alias","Deoxycytidine monophosphate (dCMP) deaminase; involved in dUMP and dTMP biosynthesis; expression is NOT cell cycle regulated [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001187]" "YIL064W","YIL064W","No alias","Lysine methyltransferase; involved in the dimethylation of eEF1A (Tef1p/Tef2p) at lysine 316; sequence similarity to S-adenosylmethionine-dependent methyltransferases of the seven beta-strand family; role in vesicular transport [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001326]" "YIL103W","YIL103W","No alias","Protein required for synthesis of diphthamide; required along with Dph2p, Kti11p, Jjj3p, and Dph5p; diphthamide is a modified histidine residue of translation elongation factor 2 (Eft1p or Eft2p); may act in a complex with Dph2p and Kti11p [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001365]" "YIL142W","YIL142W","No alias","Subunit beta of the cytosolic chaperonin Cct ring complex; related to Tcp1p, required for the assembly of actin and tubulins in vivo [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001404]" "YJL001W","YJL001W","No alias","Beta 1 subunit of the 20S proteasome; responsible for cleavage after acidic residues in peptides [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003538]" "YJL008C","YJL008C","No alias","Subunit of the cytosolic chaperonin Cct ring complex; related to Tcp1p, required for the assembly of actin and tubulins in vivo [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003545]" "YJL014W","YJL014W","No alias","Subunit of the cytosolic chaperonin Cct ring complex; related to Tcp1p, required for the assembly of actin and tubulins in vivo; capable of binding Q/N rich proteins and mediating their folding [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003551]" "YJL111W","YJL111W","No alias","Subunit of the cytosolic chaperonin Cct ring complex; related to Tcp1p, required for the assembly of actin and tubulins in vivo; mutant has increased aneuploidy tolerance [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003647]" "YJL183W","YJL183W","No alias","Subunit of a Golgi mannosyltransferase complex; this complex also contains Anp1p, Mnn9p, Mnn10p, and Hoc1p, and mediates elongation of the polysaccharide mannan backbone; has homology to Mnn10p [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003719]" "YJL186W","YJL186W","No alias","Alpha-1,2-mannosyltransferase; responsible for addition of the second alpha-1,2-linked mannose of the branches on the mannan backbone of oligosaccharides, localizes to an early Golgi compartment [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003722]" "YJR021C","YJR021C","No alias","Protein involved in early stages of meiotic recombination; involved in coordination between the initiation of recombination and the first division of meiosis; part of a complex (Rec107p-Mei4p-Rec114p) required for ds break formation [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003782]" "YJR064W","YJR064W","No alias","Subunit of the cytosolic chaperonin Cct ring complex; related to Tcp1p, required for the assembly of actin and tubulins in vivo [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003825]" "YJR069C","YJR069C","No alias","Nucleoside triphosphate pyrophosphohydrolase; active against various substrates including ITP, dITP and XTP; mediates exclusion of non canonical purines, pyrimidines from dNTP pools; functions with YJL055W to mediate resistance to 5-FU; specifically reduces the incorporation of 5-FU into RNA without affecting uptake or incorporation of uracil into RNA; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress; yeast HAM1 can complement knockdown of human homolog ITPA [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003830]" "YJR070C","YJR070C","No alias","Deoxyhypusine hydroxylase; HEAT-repeat containing metalloenzyme that catalyzes hypusine formation; binds to and is required for the modification of Hyp2p (eIF5A); complements S. pombe mmd1 mutants defective in mitochondrial positioning; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003831]" "YJR072C","YJR072C","No alias","Member of the conserved GPN-loop GTPase family; has a role in transport of RNA polymerase II to the nucleus; exhibits GTP-dependent binding to PolII; has ATPase activity; involved in sister chromatid cohesion; phosphorylated by the Pcl1p-Pho85p kinase complex; human homolog XAB1 interacts with human RNA polymerase II; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003833]" "YJR105W","YJR105W","No alias","Adenosine kinase; required for the utilization of S-adenosylmethionine (AdoMet); may be involved in recycling adenosine produced through the methyl cycle [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003866]" "YJR124C","YJR124C","No alias","Putative protein of unknown function; expression induced under calcium shortage [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003885]" "YKL113C","YKL113C","No alias","5' to 3' exonuclease, 5' flap endonuclease; required for Okazaki fragment processing and maturation, for long-patch base-excision repair and large loop repair (LLR), ribonucleotide excision repair; member of the S. pombe RAD2/FEN1 family; relocalizes to the cytosol in response to hypoxia [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001596]" "YKL176C","YKL176C","No alias","Subunit of the Lst4p-Lst7p GTPase activating protein complex for Gtr2p; stimulates the GTPase activity of Rag family GTPase Gtr2p, within the context of the Gtr1p-Gtr2p heterodimer, after amino acid stimulation; required for activation of TORC1 in response to amino acid stimulation; recruited to the vacuolar membrane during amino acid starvation and released from the membrane by TORC1; required for the transport of amino acid permease Gap1p from the Golgi to the cell surface [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001659]" "YKL184W","YKL184W","No alias","Ornithine decarboxylase; catalyzes the first step in polyamine biosynthesis; degraded in a proteasome-dependent manner in the presence of excess polyamines; deletion decreases lifespan, and increases necrotic cell death and ROS generation [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001667]" "YKL212W","YKL212W","No alias","Phosphatidylinositol phosphate (PtdInsP) phosphatase; involved in hydrolysis of PtdIns[4]P in the early and medial Golgi; regulated by interaction with Vps74p; ER localized transmembrane protein which cycles through the Golgi; involved in protein trafficking and processing, secretion, and cell wall maintenance; regulates sphingolipid biosynthesis through the modulation of PtdIns(4)P metabolism [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001695]" "YKR004C","YKR004C","No alias","Non-essential protein of unknown function [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001712]" "YKR027W","YKR027W","No alias","Member of the ChAPs (Chs5p-Arf1p-binding proteins) family; part of the exomer complex with Chs5p to mediate export of specific cargo proteins, including Chs3p, from the Golgi to the plasma membrane; BCH2 has a paralog, CHS6, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001735]" "YKR059W","YKR059W","No alias","Translation initiation factor eIF4A; DEA(D/H)-box RNA helicase that couples ATPase activity to RNA binding and unwinding; forms a dumbbell structure of two compact domains connected by a linker; interacts with eIF4G; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress; TIF1 has a paralog, TIF2, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001767]" "YKR092C","YKR092C","No alias","Nucleolar serine-rich protein; role in preribosome assembly or transport; may function as a chaperone of small nucleolar ribonucleoprotein particles (snoRNPs); immunologically and structurally to rat Nopp140 [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001800]" "YKR095W-A","YKR095W-A","No alias","Component of the EKC/KEOPS protein complex; EKC/KEOPS complex is required for t6A tRNA modification and telomeric TG1-3 recombination; may have role in transcription; other complex members are Kae1p, Gon7p, Bud32p, and Cgi121p [Source:SGD;Acc:S000028512]" "YLL031C","YLL031C","No alias","ER membrane localized phosphoryltransferase; adds phosphoethanolamine onto the third mannose residue of the glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI) anchor precursor; similar to human PIG-O protein [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003954]" "YLR048W","YLR048W","No alias","Protein component of the small (40S) ribosomal subunit; RPS0B has a paralog, RPS0A, that arose from the whole genome duplication; required for maturation of 18S rRNA along with Rps0Ap; deletion of either RPS0 gene reduces growth rate, deletion of both genes is lethal; homologous to human ribosomal protein SA and bacterial S2 [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004038]" "YLR083C","YLR083C","No alias","Protein with a role in cellular adhesion and filamentous growth; also endosome-to-vacuole sorting; similar to Tmn3p; member of Transmembrane Nine family of proteins with 9 transmembrane segments; EMP70 has a paralog, TMN2, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004073]" "YLR188W","YLR188W","No alias","Mitochondrial inner membrane half-type ABC transporter; mediates export of peptides generated upon proteolysis of mitochondrial proteins; plays a role in the regulation of cellular resistance to oxidative stress [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004178]" "YLR192C","YLR192C","No alias","eIF3j component of translation initiation factor 3 (eIF3); dual function protein involved in translation initiation as a substoichiometric component (eIF3j) of eIF3; required for 20S pre-rRNA processing; required at post-transcriptional step for efficient retrotransposition; absence decreases Ty1 Gag:GFP protein levels; binds eIF3 subunits Rpg1p, Prt1p and 18S rRNA; eIF3 also involved in programmed stop codon read through; human homolog EIF3J can complement yeast hcr1 mutant [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004182]" "YLR208W","YLR208W","No alias","Structural component of 3 complexes; subunit of the Nup84p nuclear pore subcomplex that contributes to nucleocytoplasmic transport and NPC biogenesis; subunit of the COPII vesicle coat required for ER-to-Golgi transport; subunit of SEACAT, a subcomplex of the coatomer-related, vacuolar-associated SEA complex, that inhibits the TORC1 inhibitory role of SEACIT (Iml1p-Npr2p-Npr3p), a GAP for Gtr1p, thereby resulting in activation of TORC1 signaling; human SEC13 homolog [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004198]" "YLR222C-A","YLR222C-A","No alias","Dubious open reading frame; unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps the verified gene IFH1 [Source:SGD;Acc:S000028568]" "YLR243W","YLR243W","No alias","Putative GTPase with a role in biogenesis of RNA pol II and polIII; may be involved in assembly of RNA polymerases II and III and in their transport into the nucleus; may have a role in sister chromatid cohesion; SWAT-GFP and mCherry fusion proteins localize to the endoplasmic reticulum and vacuole respectively; contains a Gly-Pro-Asn motif in the G domain; similar to Npa3p and Gpn2p [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004233]" "YLR372W","YLR372W","No alias","Elongase; involved in fatty acid and sphingolipid biosynthesis; synthesizes very long chain 20-26-carbon fatty acids from C18-CoA primers; involved in regulation of sphingolipid biosynthesis; lethality of the elo2 elo3 double null mutation is functionally complemented by human ELOVL1 and weakly complemented by human ELOVL3 or ELOV7 [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004364]" "YML056C","YML056C","No alias","Inosine monophosphate dehydrogenase; catalyzes the rate-limiting step in the de novo synthesis of GTP; member of a four-gene family in S. cerevisiae, constitutively expressed; IMD4 has a paralog, IMD3, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004520]" "YML060W","YML060W","No alias","Nuclear and mitochondrial glycosylase/lyase; specifically excises 7,8-dihydro-8-oxoguanine residues located opposite cytosine or thymine residues in DNA, repairs oxidative damage to mitochondrial DNA, contributes to UVA resistance [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004525]" "YML096W","YML096W","No alias","Putative protein with similarity to asparagine synthetases; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm; YML096W is not an essential gene and partially overlaps the verified gene RAD10 [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004562]" "YMR033W","YMR033W","No alias","Component of both the SWI/SNF and RSC chromatin remodeling complexes; actin-related protein involved in transcriptional regulation [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004636]" "YMR146C","YMR146C","No alias","eIF3i subunit of the eukaryotic translation initiation factor 3 (eIF3); subunit of the core complex of eIF3; essential for translation; stimulates rate of ribosomal scanning during translation reinitiation; eIF3 is also involved in programmed stop codon readthrough [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004754]" "YMR212C","YMR212C","No alias","Protein required for Stt4-containing PI kinase complex localization; required for Stt4-containing phosphoinositide (PI) kinase patch assembly at the plasma membrane; recruited to the plasma membrane via a conserved basic patch near its N-terminus; exhibits synthetic lethal genetic interactions with PHO85; has sequence similarity to the Drosophila rolling blackout (RBO) gene [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004825]" "YMR215W","YMR215W","No alias","Putative 1,3-beta-glucanosyltransferase; has similarity go other GAS family members; low abundance, possibly inactive member of the GAS family of GPI-containing proteins; localizes to the cell wall; mRNA induced during sporulation [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004828]" "YMR243C","YMR243C","No alias","Vacuolar membrane zinc transporter; transports zinc from cytosol to vacuole for storage; also has role in resistance to zinc shock resulting from sudden influx of zinc into cytoplasm; human ortholog SLC30A10 functions as a Mn transporter and mutations in SLC30A10 cause neurotoxic accumulation of Mn in liver and brain; ZRC1 has a paralog, COT1, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004856]" "YMR307W","YMR307W","No alias","Beta-1,3-glucanosyltransferase; required for cell wall assembly and also has a role in transcriptional silencing; localizes to cell surface via a glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI) anchor; also found at nuclear periphery; genetic interactions with histone H3 lysine acetyltransferases GCN5 and SAS3 indicate previously unsuspected functions for Gas1 in DNA damage response and cell cycle regulation [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004924]" "YNL189W","YNL189W","No alias","Karyopherin alpha homolog; forms a dimer with karyopherin beta Kap95p to mediate import of nuclear proteins, binds the nuclear localization signal of the substrate during import; involved in cotranslational protein degradation; binds ribosome-bound nascent polypeptides; Srp1p and Sts1p couple proteasomes to nascent polypeptides emerging from the ribosome for cotranslational degradation [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005133]" "YNL255C","YNL255C","No alias","Translational activator for mRNAs with internal ribosome entry sites; associates with polysomes and binds to a specific subset of mRNAs; localizes to RNA processing bodies (P bodies) and to stress granules; may have a role in translation regulation under stress conditions; ortholog of human ZNF9/CNBP, a gene involved in myotonic dystrophy type 2 [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005199]" "YNL265C","YNL265C","No alias","Protein with positive role in the multivesicular body sorting pathway; functions and forms a complex with Did2p; recruitment to endosomes is mediated by the Vps2p-Vps24p subcomplex of ESCRT-III; also interacts with Vps4p [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005209]" "YNL291C","YNL291C","No alias","N-glycosylated integral membrane protein of the ER and plasma membrane; functions as a stretch-activated Ca2+-permeable cation channel required for Ca2+ influx stimulated by pheromone; interacts with Cch1p; forms an oligomer [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005235]" "YNL301C","YNL301C","No alias","Ribosomal 60S subunit protein L18B; homologous to mammalian ribosomal protein L18, no bacterial homolog; RPL18B has a paralog, RPL18A, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005245]" "YNR012W","YNR012W","No alias","Uridine/cytidine kinase; component of the pyrimidine ribonucleotide salvage pathway that converts uridine into UMP and cytidine into CMP; involved in the pyrimidine deoxyribonucleotide salvage pathway, converting deoxycytidine into dCMP [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005295]" "YOL121C","YOL121C","No alias","Protein component of the small (40S) ribosomal subunit; required for assembly and maturation of pre-40 S particles; homologous to mammalian ribosomal protein S19, no bacterial homolog; mutations in human RPS19 are associated with Diamond Blackfan anemia; RPS19A has a paralog, RPS19B, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005481]" "YOL125W","YOL125W","No alias","2'-O-methyltransferase; responsible for modification of tRNA at position 4; C-terminal domain has similarity to Rossmann-fold (RFM) superfamily of RNA methyltransferases [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005485]" "YOL139C","YOL139C","No alias","mRNA cap binding protein and translation initiation factor eIF4E; the eIF4E-cap complex is responsible for mediating cap-dependent mRNA translation via interactions with translation initiation factor eIF4G (Tif4631p or Tif4632p); protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress; mutants are defective for adhesion and pseudohyphal growth; human homolog EIF4E can complement yeast cdc33 null mutant [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005499]" "YOR021C","YOR021C","No alias","SPOUT methyltransferase; catalyzes omega-monomethylation of Rps3p on Arg-146; not an essential gene; predicted to be involved in rRNA processing and ribosome biogenesis and in biopolymer catabolism [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005547]" "YOR039W","YOR039W","No alias","Beta' regulatory subunit of casein kinase 2 (CK2); a Ser/Thr protein kinase with roles in cell growth and proliferation; CK2, comprised of CKA1, CKA2, CKB1 and CKB2, has many substrates including transcription factors and all RNA polymerase [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005565]" "YOR051C","YOR051C","No alias","Nuclear protein that inhibits replication of Brome mosaic virus; S. cerevisiae is a model system for studying replication of positive-strand RNA viruses in their natural hosts; deletion increases stop codon readthrough [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005577]" "YOR068C","YOR068C","No alias","Protein involved in vacuole morphogenesis; acts at an early step of homotypic vacuole fusion that is required for vacuole tethering [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005594]" "YOR074C","YOR074C","No alias","Thymidylate synthase; required for de novo biosynthesis of pyrimidine deoxyribonucleotides; expression is induced at G1/S; human homolog TYMSOS can complement yeast cdc21 temperature-sensitive mutant at restrictive temperature [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005600]" "YOR198C","YOR198C","No alias","Component of mRNP complexes associated with polyribosomes; involved in localization of mRNAs to P bodies; implicated in secretion and nuclear segregation; multicopy suppressor of BFA (Brefeldin A) sensitivity [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005724]" "YOR254C","YOR254C","No alias","Essential subunit of Sec63 complex; with Sec61 complex, Kar2p/BiP and Lhs1p forms a channel competent for SRP-dependent and post-translational SRP-independent protein targeting and import into the ER; other members are Sec62p, Sec66p, and Sec72p [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005780]" "YOR271C","YOR271C","No alias","Putative protein; predicted to be an alpha-isopropylmalate carrier; belongs to the sideroblastic-associated protein family; non-tagged protein is detected in purified mitochondria; likely to play a role in iron homeostasis [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005797]" "YOR326W","YOR326W","No alias","Type V myosin motor involved in actin-based transport of cargos; required for the polarized delivery of secretory vesicles, the vacuole, late Golgi elements, peroxisomes, and the mitotic spindle; MYO2 has a paralog, MYO4, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005853]" "YPL050C","YPL050C","No alias","Subunit of Golgi mannosyltransferase complex; this complex mediates elongation of the polysaccharide mannan backbone; forms a separate complex with Van1p that is also involved in backbone elongation; this complex also contains Anp1p, Mnn10p, Mnn11p, and Hoc1p [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005971]" "YPL101W","YPL101W","No alias","Subunit of hexameric RecA-like ATPase Elp456 Elongator subcomplex; which is required for modification of wobble nucleosides in tRNA; required for Elongator structural integrity; null mutation is functionally complemented by human ELP4 [Source:SGD;Acc:S000006022]" "YPL145C","YPL145C","No alias","One of seven members of the yeast oxysterol binding protein family; involved in negative regulation of Sec14p-dependent Golgi complex secretory functions, peripheral membrane protein that localizes to the Golgi complex; KES1 has a paralog, HES1, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000006066]" "YPL207W","YPL207W","No alias","Iron-sulfer protein required for synthesis of Wybutosine modified tRNA; Wybutosine is a modified guanosine found at the 3'-position adjacent to the anticodon of phenylalanine tRNA which supports reading frame maintenance by stabilizing codon-anticodon interactions; induction by Yap5p in response to iron provides protection from high iron toxicity; overexpression results in increased cellular iron [Source:SGD;Acc:S000006128]" "YPL227C","YPL227C","No alias","UDP-glucose:dolichyl-phosphate glucosyltransferase; involved in asparagine-linked glycosylation in the endoplasmic reticulum; human ortholog ALG5 can partially complement yeast alg5 mutant [Source:SGD;Acc:S000006148]" "YPL235W","YPL235W","No alias","ATP-dependent DNA helicase, also known as reptin; member of the AAA+ and RuvB protein families, similar to Rvb1p; conserved component of multiple complexes including the INO80 complex, the Swr1 complex, and the R2TP complex (Rvb1-Rvb2-Tah1-Pih1); involved in multiple processes such as chromatin remodeling, box C/D snoRNP assembly, and RNA polymerase II assembly [Source:SGD;Acc:S000006156]" "YPL237W","YPL237W","No alias","Beta subunit of the translation initiation factor eIF2; involved in the identification of the start codon; proposed to be involved in mRNA binding [Source:SGD;Acc:S000006158]" "YPL243W","YPL243W","No alias","Core component of the signal recognition particle (SRP) complex; SRP complex functions in targeting nascent secretory proteins to the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) membrane; relocalizes from cytoplasm to the nuclear periphery upon DNA replication stress [Source:SGD;Acc:S000006164]" "YPR028W","YPR028W","No alias","Reticulon-interacting protein; ER integral membrane protein involved in the generation of tubular ER morphology; promotes membrane curvature; forms tubules in vitro; regulates the ER asymmetry-induced inheritance block during ER stress; role in ER-derived peroxisomal biogenesis; interacts with Yip1p to mediate membrane traffic and with Sey1p to maintain ER morphology; facilitates lipid exchange between the ER and mitochondria; forms ER foci upon DNA replication stress [Source:SGD;Acc:S000006232]" "YPR041W","YPR041W","No alias","Translation initiation factor eIF5; functions both as a GTPase-activating protein to mediate hydrolysis of ribosome-bound GTP and as a GDP dissociation inhibitor to prevent recycling of eIF2 [Source:SGD;Acc:S000006245]" "YPR086W","YPR086W","No alias","Transcription factor TFIIB; a general transcription factor required for transcription initiation and start site selection by RNA polymerase II [Source:SGD;Acc:S000006290]" "YPR118W","YPR118W","No alias","5'-methylthioribose-1-phosphate isomerase; catalyzes the isomerization of 5-methylthioribose-1-phosphate to 5-methylthioribulose-1-phosphate in the methionine salvage pathway [Source:SGD;Acc:S000006322]" "YPR169W-A","YPR169W-A","No alias","Dubious open reading frame; unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps two other dubious ORFs: YPR170C and YPR170W-B [Source:SGD;Acc:S000028591]" "YPR170W-A","YPR170W-A","No alias","Dubious open reading frame; unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; identified by expression profiling and mass spectrometry [Source:SGD;Acc:S000028861]" "YPR170W-B","YPR170W-B","No alias","Putative protein of unknown function; conserved in fungi; SWAT-GFP fusion protein localizes to the vacuole membrane; partially overlaps the dubious genes YPR169W-A, YPR170W-A and YRP170C [Source:SGD;Acc:S000028515]" "YPR187W","YPR187W","No alias","RNA polymerase subunit ABC23; common to RNA polymerases I, II, and III; part of central core; similar to bacterial omega subunit [Source:SGD;Acc:S000006391]"